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Although shadows in images have a constructive role providing a natural view of features of the scene, they also have a destructive role in image processing by hiding significant information. Improving the quality of 3D textured models for serious games and augmented reality applications via shadow detection and removal remains challenging due to the complexity of an image scene. This paper proposes...
Image over-segmentation, as a pre-processing step of image segmentation, splits the input image into superpixels. Those are small compact regions with irregular shapes. The majority of existing methods for texture feature extraction are not suitable for arbitrarily shaped regions. Therefore, only color information can be used to classify and merge superpixels to create final image segmentation. We...
An improved real-time method for smoke detection based on motion and color analysis is presented. Smoke detection in video surveillance is very important for early fire detection. In general, it is assumed that smoke is a low frequency signal, which may smooth the background. However, these conditions can be met by some pure-color objects, and smoke also produces high frequency signal on the edges...
Classifying leukocyte and examining their proportions is a very important for disease examination and diagnosis. This examination needs the knowledge of experts and a lot of time. Therefore, many automatic leukocyte images classification algorithms have been proposed. There is a method to classify 13 types blood cells using One versus One Support Vector Machine in one of them. In the conventional...
Person re-identification is a topic which has potential to be used for applications within forensics, flow analysis and queue monitoring. It is the process of matching persons across two or more camera views, most often by extracting colour and texture based hand-crafted features, to identify similar persons. Because of challenges regarding changes in lighting between views, occlusion or even privacy...
In this paper, we suggest methods of automated screening system for cervical cancer to support cyto-pathologists because there is the lack of number of pathologists. It is important to extract nuclei accurately for the automatic diagnosis supporting system. Cells firstly need to be divided into the blue cells and red ones because cells are dyed in different colors based on type of cell: superficial,...
Today's software systems need to be highly flexible and managing their variability plays an essential role during development. Variability-aware program analysis techniques have been proposed to support developers in understanding code-level variability by analyzing the space of program variants. Such techniques are highly beneficial, e.g., when determining the impact of changes during maintenance...
Usually the static or dynamic characteristics of the flame are extracted for flame detection. But the relationship between the various features of flame could not be distinguished by the human eye. the Gradient Boost Decision Tree (GBDT) is thus proposed to combine and optimize the flame shape and texture features, so as to mine the relationship of flame features. Then the more discriminant new flame...
This paper describes a project concerning human recognition based on athlete numbers and their face detection. In daily life many people are training and participating in marathons, competitions or do sports like soccer. For that they wear t-shirts with a serial number that denotes their identity. For that detection of athlete numbers makes peoples life easier by collecting the data faster and automatically...
Feature matching is fundamental to many vision tasks. Due to the low visibility of images in underwater environments, traditional pixels-based matching methods suffer from miss-matching or error-matching. Recently, Superpixel based features have been applied to image feature analysis. However, most of existing methods dedicate to rectified stereo matching with images captured in the air. This paper...
Recognition of bacteria type on microbiological culture plates is not only error-prone and time-consuming but also is a costly task and also has important role in other field of microbiology. In this paper, an efficient and dependable solution is proposed for the mentioned problem by using machine learning approaches and an image processing algorithm to reduce cost and time. In this regard, a 2-level...
Gesture represents a non-verbal means of communication between people. It comes from poses or movements performed by the human body. Nowadays, hand gestures are the new modality for human and computer interaction. In real-time applications based on hand gestures, the main challenge is to detect the hand(s). In this paper, we present and analyze existing approaches for real-time hand detection. Then,...
Motif is a promising descriptor to depict the content of image. In this study, two motif-relevant matrices, i.e. a motif average matrix (MAM) and a motif excessive matrix (MEM), are proposed firstly to describe the color and texture features of an image. Subsequently, in the light of the inference of MAM and MEM, a motif matrix (MM) is further proposed to resolve the issues of rotated image retrieval...
Object detection and classification are two very important tasks for quality control in industrial process. The first step of a quality algorithm is the detection of the moving object. Afterwards, the detected object is classified according to its size and color related properties. In this study, an interactive image segmentation method is proposed to detect a moving object. The segmentation method...
Machine vision systems are used in industrial production areas to produce products with fast, perfect and high precision. These systems allow users to make highly accurate and non-contact measurements and can detect deficiencies in the production process. In this work, a machine vision based non-contact defect detection algorithm for printed circuit boards (PCBs) has been developed. In this approach,...
Inspired by recent successful deep learning methods, this paper presents a new approach for polarimetric synthetic aperture radar (PolSAR) image classification. It combines both advantages of pixel-based and object-based methods. An improved simple linear iterative clustering (SLIC) superpixel segmentation algorithm is used to obtain spatial information in the PolSAR image. Then, a Deep Belief Network...
Designing a biometrie system based solely on skin texture is of interest because the face is sometimes oeeluded by hair or artefacts in many real-world contexts. This work presents a novel framework for the assessment of skin-based biometric systems incorporating skin quality information. The quality or purity of the extracted skin region is automatically established using pixel colour models prior...
A key issue in fruit export is classification and sorting for marketing. In this work image processing techniques are used to grad Thompson orange fruit. For this purpose, fourteen parameters were extracted, comprising area, eccentricity, perimeter, length/area, blue value, green value, red value, width, contrast, texture, width/area, width/length, roughness, and length. Adaptive neuro fuzzy inference...
With the rapid development of solar photovoltaic power generation, inspection for PV plants based on UAV platforms has become prevalent. Despite the obvious advantages in efficiency, cost, accuracy and so forth, a new challenge should be noticed that how to match PV strings between images correctly in UAV images' processing when detecting the failures in solar panels or inspecting installed capacity...
The delays in the detection of fire in fire detection systems continue to be a life threatening problem for living things. Techniques based on image processing have been developed in order to remove this problem and minimize the detection period. This study also focused on the smoke image that appeared before the flame at the time of the fire. Smoke detection can provide earlier notification than...
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