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In biomedical research, events revealing complex relations between entities play an important role. Event trigger identification is a crucial and prerequisite step in the pipeline process of biomedical event extraction. There exist two main problems in the previous work: (1) Traditional feature-based methods often rely on human ingenuity, which is a time-consuming process. Though most representation-based...
In molecular biology, phenotypes are often described using complex semantics and diverse biomedical expressions, thereby facilitating the development of named entity recognition (NER). Here, we propose a novel approach of recognizing plant phenotypes by cascading word embedding to sentence embedding with a class label enhancement. We utilized a word embedding method to find high-frequency phenotypes...
Antimicrobial peptides might become crucial in fighting antibiotic resistant bacteria and other infections. Next Generation Sequencing technologies are generating a large amount of data where peptides with antimicrobial activity could be found. Therefore, algorithms that can efficiently determine whether or not a short sequence of amino acids is antimicrobial are needed. In this context, Quantitative...
Gene fusions are widely observed in the RNA-seq data, many of which are formed by cancer susceptibility genes. The fusion gene is formed by chromosomal mutations and is an important factor in causing cancer. Studies have shown that only a small number of identified fusion genes play a role in the carcinogenesis process. Identifying those genes is important for the study and treatment of cancer. There...
The use of RPE as a measure of Internal load has become a common methodology used in team sports owing to its low cost. The aim of this study was to build a machine learning process able to describe the players' RPE by the external load extracted from the GPS. In this paper, we propose a multidimensional approach to assess the RPE in professional soccer which is based on GPS measurements and machine...
Agent-based modeling is a paradigm of modeling dynamic systems of interacting agents that are individually governed by specified behavioral rules. Training a model of such agents to produce an emergent behavior by specification of the emergent (as opposed to agent) behavior is easier from a demonstration perspective. Without the involvement of manual behavior specification via code or reliance on...
In this study, we have developed the video based risk recognition training tool with an eye tracking device and a motion sensor. We applied the tool on the risk recognition training in a construction company and extracted features in risk recognition of expert field overseers from their eyes and utterances during the training. As the results of the examinations, typical risk recognition processes...
In this paper, we propose a new discriminative dictionary learning framework, called robust Label Embedding Projective Dictionary Learning (LE-PDL), for data classification. LE-PDL can learn a discriminative dictionary and the blockdiagonal representations without using the l0-norm or l1-norm sparsity regularization, since the l0 or l1-norm constraint on the coding coefficients used in the existing...
We treat failure prediction in a supervised learning framework using a convolutional neural network (CNN). Due to the nature of the problem, learning a CNN model on this kind of dataset is generally associated with three primary problems: 1) negative samples (indicating a healthy system) outnumber positives (indicating system failures) by a great margin; 2) implementation design often requires chopping...
Deep learning (DL) training-as-a-service (TaaS) is an important emerging industrial workload. TaaS must satisfy a wide range of customers who have no experience and/or resources to tune DL hyper-parameters (e.g., mini-batch size and learning rate), and meticulous tuning for each user's dataset is prohibitively expensive. Therefore, TaaS hyper-parameters must be fixed with values that are applicable...
On electronic game platforms, different payment transactions have different levels of risk. Risk is generally higher for digital goods in e-commerce. However, it differs based on product and its popularity, the offer type (packaged game, virtual currency to a game or subscription service), storefront and geography. Existing fraud policies and models make decisions independently for each transaction...
Convolutional neural networks have shown great success on feature extraction from raw input data such as images. Although convolutional neural networks are invariant to translations on the inputs, they are not invariant to other transformations, including rotation and flip. Recent attempts have been made to incorporate more invariance in image recognition applications, but they are not applicable...
An interesting observation about the well-known AdaBoost algorithm is that, though theory suggests it should overfit when applied to noisy data, experiments indicate it often does not do so in practice. In this paper, we study the behavior of AdaBoost on datasets with one-sided uniform class noise using linear classifiers as the base learner. We show analytically that, under some ideal conditions,...
Given an undirected network where some of the nodes are labeled, how can we classify the unlabeled nodes with high accuracy? Loopy Belief Propagation (LBP) is an inference algorithm widely used for this purpose with various applications including fraud detection, malware detection, web classification, and recommendation. However, previous methods based on LBP have problems in modeling complex structures...
Fingerprinting Localization Solutions (FPSs) enjoy huge popularity due to their good performance and minimal environment information requirement. Considered as a data-driven approach, many modern data analytics can be used to improve its performance. In this paper, we propose tow learning algorithms, namely a deep learning architecture for regression and Support Vector Machine (SVM) for classification,...
Predicting patients' risk of developing certain diseases is an important research topic in healthcare. Personalized predictive modeling, which focuses on building specific models for individual patients, has shown its advantages on utilizing heterogeneous health data compared to global models trained on the entire population. Personalized predictive models use information from similar patient cohorts,...
Magnetic shape memory alloy (MSMA) has recently emerged as a new type of multifunctional material exhibiting excellent performance as fast response and large strain. Constitution equations are derived based on the magnet-strain effect of MSMA. Experiments are conducted to explore the magnetic field induced strain, and data are applied to establish neural network based models to build the nonlinear...
With the development of the intelligent home service robot, autonomous-learning applied in the field of robot has aroused considerable attentions of researchers. Home service robot is hoped to help his master to do so many trivial. Nowadays, robot already can learn a new skill autonomously rather than set by programs. However, when meeting multi-task at the same time, there are still so many things...
The greatest concern facing renewable energy sources like wind is the uncertainty in production volumes as their generation ability is inherently dependent on weather conditions. When providing forecasts for newly commissioned wind farms there is a limited amount of historical power production data, while the number of potential features from different weather forecast providers is vast. Bayesian...
This paper presents an integrated neural regularization method in fully-connected neural networks that jointly combines the cutting edge of regularization techniques; Dropout [1] and DropConnect [2]. With a small number of data set, trained feed-forward networks tend to show poor prediction performance on test data which has never been introduced while training. In order to reduce the overfitting,...
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