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Recent device shipment trends strongly indicate that the number of Web-enabled devices other than PCs and smart phones are growing rapidly. Marking the end of the dominant era of these two traditional device categories, people will soon commonly use various types of Internet-connected devices in their daily lives, where no single device will dominate. Since today's devices are mostly standalone and...
Compute Unified Device Architecture (CUDA) is an attractive alternative for our ever growing need for high performance computing. However to extract the full potential of CUDA one should, at the least be familiar with the programming model and should have a fair understanding of the memory and the cache architecture. Yet most of the domain experts from domains that warrant high performance computing...
Summary form only given, as follows. The complete presentation was not made available for publication as part of the conference proceedings. Memory can be found in all aspects of the semiconductor world. This tutorial will review the volatile memories found in today’s computers and networking equipment, including DRAM, SRAM and TCAM. For each of these memories we will cover bit cell structure, array...
The efficiency and maintainability of fault tolerance mechanisms in a computer system has typically not been a major topic of concern, mostly because fault tolerance is a non-functional system requirement. This paper proposes a Holistic Fault Tolerance architecture, based on a centralised fault tolerance management, with related functionality distributed across the entire system. The most suitable...
The paper is devoted to the critical analysis of the pseudo-random number generators (PRNG) classification. The conclusion about the need to review the existing classification is done. It is shown that in addition to the traditional Feistel's Network «Square» and «Cube» must be considered, as well as hybrid architecture using Feistel's Network which round function is realized according to the scheme...
As a new trend of thought and style today, the application of parametric intelligent design gets many success in the design of building and product, for meeting the development requirement of human beings and social development tendency, proving the real exploration for objective world. Parametric intelligent design isn't merely temporary thing in limited area, it will be having impressed effects...
A CAPTCHA (Completely Automated Public Turing test to tell Computers and Humans Apart) is a program that protects websites from bots by generating and grading assessments that humans can pass but current computer programs cannot. CAPTCHAs provide security from bots in applications such as preventing comment spam in blogs, protecting website registrations etc. Recent breakthroughs in Artificial Intelligence...
The understanding of application characteristics such as hardware resource requirements and communication patterns is key in building highly utilized high performance computing systems for target workloads at a reasonable cost and with available technology. The characterization drives the design decision of both hardware and software. Memory access pattern is a key factor as data movement is a major...
Software Defined Networking (SDN) is an approach developed to facilitate next generation computer networking by decoupling the traffic control system from the underlying traffic transmission system. One key focus in the transition of next-generation computer networking is the service management improvement of network connectivity services. Connectivity across the global digital network requires a...
ERP application performance can be complicated, as it's ought to satisfy the prerequisite and desires of some of the greatest and most refined enterprises inside the world. Odoo is in vogue ERP application comes into picture, Odoo-ORM framework written in python. This paper concentrates on essential component of Odoo-ORM i.e. caching. Caching can be one of the important parts of an ORM application...
A linguistic corpus is a collection of an ample number of text documents serving as a data source for sampling human language, usually in computational linguistics. Conventional methods of building such a corpus involve frequent human intervention and poses difficulties during reproduction. To address the issues, the paper introduces CorpoMate, an extensible framework with a pipeline-inspired and...
The current work blends the different paradigms of Question Answering systems and presents a content-aware hybrid architecture for an open-domain factoid questions. It combines a knowledge-based, information extraction-based and a web-based approach in a pipelined architecture to construct an answer to a question keeping the context and discourse of the question in view. The proposed semantic-aware...
Future avionics is no longer mere close electronic systems with the requirement changed, while it is pervasively controlled by dozens of frequent information exchange, open architecture and highly automatic systems. And this transformation has driven major advancements of security in avionics which contains computing security and communication security. Our team is focused on the security of next...
Kiwano is a distributed system that enables an unlimited number of avatars interact in the same virtual space. By separating the management of virtual world components -avatars, moving objects from the static décor- we take a novel approach and introduce a neighborhood relation between avatars. In Kiwano we employ Delaunay triangulations to provide each avatar with a constant number of neighbors independently...
We discuss the future of massively parallel computing from a fundamental architecture standpoint. Our central thesis is that various versions of Moore's Laws will all unavoidably break down over the next two to three decades, due to fundamental limitations imposed by the laws of physics (especially quantum mechanics). Therefore, the end to scaling-up von Neumann-based architectures by adding more...
This article presents a distributed dissimilar redundancy architecture of fly-by-wire Flight Control System. It is based on many dissimilar flight control computer, redundancy structure which includes the cross arranged hydraulic and power supply, three types of data buses, lots of data correction monitors, a distributed control loop to avoid the correlated faults and achieve the rigid safety airworthiness...
paper deals with the transition of companies to information systems operated using cloud computing services. The influence on the competitiveness of company and its organizational support is analysed. The developmental trends and their impact on company management are also described. The benefits and drawbacks from the transition to flexible ICT architecture are emphasized. Theoretical framework and...
Successful software is often enhanced and adapted to the needs of new users. During evolution, a software system grows in size, becomes more complex, and costly to maintain. In this paper, we point to big clones—large granular duplicated program structures such as files or directories—as one of many reasons why this happens. Using the Linux kernel as an example, we show that big clones arise in the...
This paper presents an architecture that will enhance currently fielded and commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) systems by providing wideband frequency maneuverability, collaboration between systems, and an integrated operator view of the electronic battlespace. The architecture is composed of a software control system and a photonic radio frequency (RF) front end. The architecture is designed to wrap...
Computer programming courses are major contributor to non-passing rates and teaching the subject is significantly challenging. MOOC (Massive Open Online Course), a web-based LMS providing online courses, is a new popular learning media expected to facilitate better teaching-learning process for improving learning outcomes. Unfortunately, most of the current MOOCs are intended only for non-vocational...
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