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In database-driven spectrum sharing, despite the spectrum sharing policy given by a database, harmful interference can occur between a primary user (PU) and a secondary user (SU) due to the unexpected propagation paths. In a previous study, a primary exclusive region (PER) centered at a PU, wherein the SUs are forbidden to use the spectrum, has been proposed. However, the PER figure that efficiently...
Indoor positioning for visible light communication (VLC) has gained significant attentions recently with the popularity of light-emitting diodes (LEDs). In this paper, we consider a typical application of VLC by proposing a three-dimensional positioning scheme for a target terminal equipped with multiple photodiodes (PDs). Given the relative coordinates between the target terminal and receiving PDs...
In this paper, we investigate the physical-layer network coding (PNC) scheme based on successive interference cancellation (SIC) in multi-way relay channels (MWRC). We consider a scenario where all users simultaneously transmit signals to the relay in the up-link stage while the relay broadcasts a coded message in the down-link stage. In order to extract the network codes from superimposed signals...
One of the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) schemes is the Time Domain Synchronous OFDM (TDS-OFDM) scheme, in which, the guard intervals between consecutive OFDM symbols contain Pseudo Noise (PN) sequences which are known to the receiver and are used for channel estimation and synchronization. In this paper, a joint channel estimation algorithm is proposed for TDS-OFDM scheme, the...
Effective mutual interference suppression methods are proposed for terrestrial ultra-wideband systems of mediumwave band. Navigation signals modulated with data provide higher accuracy, satellite and terrestrial systems integration. Such long range systems characterized by powerful mutual interferences.
A new clutter-map constant false alarm rate (CFAR) detection algorithm for log-normal distribution is proposed. A combination of two recursive estimators (dual estimators) is considered for the estimation of the mean and standard deviation of the log-normal interference. Compared with the estimation method based on digital exponential filtering technique, the dual estimators converge faster while...
The detection performance of a passive radar systems is generally determined by the received reference and surveillance signals purity. In recent times a number of interference cancellation techniques have been researched to deal with the disturbances on the surveillance channel. The variety of different methods operate in the space, time and frequency domains with having different implementations...
The Interpolated Discrete Fourier Transform (IpDFT) represents the current state-of-the-art about DFT-based synchrophasor estimation (SE) algorithms for P-class Phasor Measurement Units (PMUs). However, the IpDFT is not robust against the interference produced by interharomonics (i.e., components characterized by frequencies that are not integer multiples of the fundamental one) and, therefore, it...
In a virtualized heterogeneous cluster, for a distributed parallel application which runs in multiple virtual machines (VMs) concurrently, there are a huge number of possible ways to place its VMs. This paper investigates a performance estimation technique for distributed parallel applications in virtualized heterogeneous clusters. We first analyze the effects of different VM configurations on the...
Cross-Technology Interference affects the operation of low-power ZigBee networks, especially under severe WiFi interference. Accurate corruption estimation is very important to improve the resilience of ZigBee transmissions. However, there are many limitations in existing approaches such as low accuracy, high overhead, and requiring hardware modification. In this paper, we propose an accurate corruption...
In this paper, we propose a tracking mechanism for the residual sampling clocking offset (SCO) with corresponding pilot and auxiliary pilot arrangements for filter bank multi-carrier (FBMC) offset QAM (OQAM) baseband receiver in the 60 GHz band. This work can effectively compensate the non-ideal effects on the high-band subcarriers while using more data subcarrier for increasing bandwidth efficiency...
Large-scale MU-MIMO is a promising technology to scale network capacity and the capacity gain grows linearly with the numbers of antennas and users in theory. However, its practical deployment faces three critical challenges in the state-of-the-art WLANs: i) the demand of a large number of expensive RF chains; ii) the linear growth of feedback overheads with the number of antennas; iii) the lack of...
Estimation of models for the distribution probability density of acoustic signals in audio exchange telecommunication systems is carried out because of the need to improve the data transmission efficiency and the efficiency of information exchange in command and control systems. The object of the research are the distribution function models of the acoustic signals and interference probability density...
In order to enhance the performance of the existing beamformer-based direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation methods, a novel DOA estimation method based on the sparse and low-rank decomposition of the sample covariance matrix is proposed. First, the sample covariance matrix is divided into the covariance matrix of the desired signal and interference as well as that of noise. The first component is...
Compressive sensing (CS) is a viable source of an innovative 5G system, what's more, it's an effective technology to deal with the data redundancy problem of massive machine-to-machine communication (MMC), since it enables the recovery of sparse and approximately sparse signals with significantly fewer samples than demanded by Nyquist-Shannon sampling theory. Interference in signal will lead a series...
Consider a remote sensing system consisting of two sensors, a scheduler and a non-collocated fusion center. Each sensor observes a distinct component of a bivariate Gaussian source. The fusion center and the sensors are separated by a noiseless channel that can support the transmission of only one of the measurements at a time. The scheduler must decide which of the measurements will be revealed to...
Cyclostationary feature (CSF) detection plays an important role in spectrum sensing for cognitive radio systems, since it has low requirements on a-priori knowledge about the primary user signals and high robustness to noise and interferences. Existing CSF detecting technologies depend on full-size Fast Fourier Transform (FFT), which leads to high implementation cost in case of high carrier frequency...
Localization in Industrial Wireless Sensor Networks (IWSNs) promotes innovations in manufacturing applications, such as structural status mapping, instrument fault diagnosing and oriented automation system associating. However, dispersive distortion, impulse noise and interference effects causing unpredictable and time-variant effects of the signal, decrease the localization accuracy in harsh manufacturing...
In massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, linear minimum mean-square error (MMSE) detection can achieve near-optimal performance. However, it suffers from high computational complexity due to the involvement of matrix inversion. This issue becomes severer when user number (U) and receive antenna number (S) increase. Existing approaches such as Neumann series expansion method, Gauss-Seidel...
Judiciously setting the base station transmit power that matches its deployment environment is a key problem in ultra dense networks and heterogeneous in-building cellular deployments. A unique characteristic of this problem is the tradeoff between sufficient indoor coverage and limited outdoor leakage, which has to be met without explicit knowledge of the environment. In this paper, we address the...
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