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In this work, we address the problem of reducing the vibrations in the case of a thin flexible beam, with an Euler-Bernoulli configuration thanks to a new type of feedback controller based on a delayed proportional action. The flexible structure is equipped with two piezoelectric patches: one of them works as a sensor and the other as an actuator. Each one of them is bonded on one side of the beam...
This paper examines the accuracy of the zero-order hold (ZOH) model of the digital pulsewidth modulator (DPWM). The influence of the computational delay on the precision of this equivalent DPWM model is discussed in detail. A compensation method is proposed to compensate the deviation of this DPWM model for accurately calculating the stability region with different computational delay and duty-cycle...
This paper proposes a scheme to improve the system transient performance by implementing a power command compensation structure in a single phase transformer less photovoltaic inverter with dynamic power decoupling. The drawback of the original control scheme in the transient performance is analyzed and shown in simulation results. The mechanism of the proposed control scheme is discussed in detail...
Die-stacked DRAM (a.k.a., on-chip DRAM) provides much higher bandwidth and lower latency than off-chip DRAM. It is a promising technology to break the "memory wall". Die-stacked DRAM can be used either as a cache (i.e., DRAM cache) or as a part of memory (PoM). A DRAM cache design would suffer from more page faults than a PoM design as the DRAM cache cannot contribute towards capacity of...
Finite element method (FEM) has been extensively used for analyzing both static and dynamic behaviour of CMUTs. Typical parameters being evaluated include the pull-in voltage, pressure, sensitivity, bandwidth, and crosstalk. PZFlex is a commercial FEA software and has been optimized for the ultrasound industry and is commonly used to design piezo-electric ultrasound transducers. However, PZFlex is...
Wireless communication networks are very crucial for any operations of all sectors of modern society such as commercial mobile communication or military communication. High-altitude electromagnetic pulse (HEMP) leads severe threats to the survivability and robustness of communication network. Due to the high complexity and hard proven properties of large-scale networks, network-level HEMP effect evaluation...
Modern SoCs contain several CPU cores and many GPU cores to execute both general purpose and highly-parallel graphics workloads. In many SoCs, more area is dedicated to graphics than to general purpose compute. Despite this, the micro-architecture research community primarily focuses on GPGPU and CPU-only research, and not on graphics (the primary workload for many SoCs). The main reason for this...
Discriminating Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) from Flash Crowds (FC) is a tough and challenging problem, because there are many similarities between each other existed in network layer. In this paper, according to an extensive analysis of user traffic behavior of DDoS and FC, it can be found that some traffic abnormalities are existed between Bots and legitimate users. So a behavior-based method...
Integrating composite right/left-handed (CRLH) transmission lines into quadrature power dividers (QPDs) has demonstrated potential for enhanced bandwidth in circularly-polarized antenna applications. Despite the excitement about CRLH, optimal design strategies remain ambiguous, and previous work proposed varied embodiments of CRLH integrations but do not direct designers towards optimal designs strategies...
This paper shows that sub-sampling of signals can help in reducing the amount of data to be processed and stored when time and frequency sparsity is considered. The context is the one of the Internet of Things (IoT) for which a huge quantity of users (i.e. objects) communicate with very few time and frequency accesses. Taking advantage of the occupancy theory of probabilities, we propose a theoretical...
The number of Internet users in Indonesia in 2020 will increase up to 136.2 million users, while the Internet traffic will increase up to 2.1 Exabyte per month. However, 88% of internet traffic goes to international link and only 12% of traffic goes to domestic server. The problem is that the current capacity of Indonesian international links is only 20 Gbps, while the the required capacity is predicted...
To satisfy growing computational demands of modern applications, significant enhancements have been introduced in the contemporary processor architectures with the aim to increase their attainable performance, such as increased number of cores, improved capability of memory subsystem and enhancements in the processor pipeline [1]. Therefore, the performance improvements are usually coupled with an...
In this paper, we propose a modeling approach for a Content-Centric Networking (CCN) network by considering the dynamics of its transport layer protocol. Transport layer protocols for CCN have mainly been investigated through simulation experiments because CCN itself is a complicated network architecture compared with IP, and the complex interaction between CCN caching and the behavior of a transport...
Machine-type communications (MTC), considered as one of potential technologies in 5G, has attracted more and more attention in recent years. Massive MTC connection density but with small data rate leads to preamble deficiency and network congestion in the network. In order to solve this problem, we jointly utilize the back off strategy and the hierarchical access control method. We formulate a Quality...
We propose a model for mobile caching in which the rate of requests for content is dependent on the popularity and the freshness of the information. We model popularity based on the history of requests and freshness based on the age of the content. We consider a discrete time (slotted) system in which new packets arrive at a limited capacity cache at discrete times. We prove that the optimal policy...
In this paper the effect of multi-tone interference on feedback Operational Amplifiers is explored. An analytical model is derived under the assumption of weak non-linearity. It can be used to predict the output offset induced by the superposition of an arbitrary number of sinusoidal disturbance and to evaluate the intermodulation distortion caused by two-tone interference. The proposed model is validated...
Recently, HTTP-based adaptive video streaming has been widely adopted in the Internet. Up to now, HTTP-based adaptive video streaming is standardized as Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP (DASH), where a client-side video player can dynamically pick the bitrate level according to the perceived network conditions. Actually, not only the available bandwidth is varying, but also the chunk sizes in...
The current Internet should not only support simple packet forwarding, but also be able to provide diverse network functions to compose different routing services on the communication paths for network applications. Meanwhile, the user requirements for different applications are becoming more and more diversified, it is a challenge to distinguish the differences among these requirements in order to...
Many different types of applications simultaneously execute in current data centers (DCs). To provide low cost and improved performance, each application is typically deployed in distributed DCs. Tasks of users around the world first go through Internet service providers (ISPs) which deliver data between distributed DCs and users. However, capacities and bandwidth cost of different ISPs vary. Besides,...
Many HPC and modern large graph processing applications belong to a class of scale-out applications, where the application dataset is partitioned and processed by a cluster of machines. Assessing the application scalability is one of the primary goals during such application implementation. Typically, in the design phase, programmers are limited by a small size cluster available for their experiments...
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