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By encoding acoustic regularities present in the environment, the human brain can generate predictions of what is likely to occur next. Recent studies suggest that deviations from encoded regularities are detected within 10–50ms after stimulus onset, as indicated by electrophysiological effects in the middle latency response (MLR) range. This is upstream of previously known long-latency (LLR) signatures...
Auditory evoked potentials (AEPs) have been recorded at high stimulus rates during sleep using continuous loop averaging deconvolution (CLAD) sequences. AEP transient signals are obtained via frequency domain deconvolution of overlapped responses. Simultaneous acquisition of auditory brainstem response (ABR), middle latency response (MLR), and long latency response (LLR) is obtained at an average...
Auditory evoked potentials (AEPs) have been recorded at high stimulus rates during sleep using continuous loop averaging deconvolution (CLAD) sequences. AEP transient signals are obtained via frequency domain deconvolution of overlapped responses. Simultaneous acquisition of auditory brainstem response (ABR), middle latency response (MLR), and long latency response (LLR) is obtained at an average...
Objective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the refractory period of the facial nerve by transcranial magnetic paired stimulation (TMPS) with as short interstimulus interval (ISI) as possible. Also, by applying TMPS, the long latency response obtained at the same time was recorded and its neurophysiological characteristics were studied. Methods: (Experiment 1) The subjects comprised of 30...
This work deals with motor control of simple motor acts. In a horizontal circular movement of the forearm involving only triceps and biceps brachii, the authors measured the muscular activity by surface electromyography. They have studied the reaction which takes place in the first 100 ms following the torque perturbation, regarding it as a long latency response. The authors rectified and smoothed...
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