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Mobile Adhoc Network (MANET) is a group of wireless nodes that are distributed without relying on any standing network infrastructure. MANET routing protocols were designed to accommodate the properties of a self-organized environment without protection against any inside or outside network attacks. In this paper, we propose a Local Intrusion Detection (LID) security routing mechanism to detect Black...
This paper evaluates and compares mobile ad hoc network (MANET) routing protocols for wireless sensor network (WSN). It focuses and compares the performance analysis based on Quality of Service (QoS) factors on the throughput and delay between Ad Hoc on Demand Distance Vector (AODV) and Temporary Ordered Routing Algorithm (TORA) protocols for mesh network with a single source. Ad Hoc on Demand Distance...
Choosing a routing protocol is an essential part in the success of the communication in mobile Ad-Hoc networks (MANET), since their topology is constantly changing. In many MANET applications (such as rescue tasks applications) it is necessary to assure reliable communication among network nodes. In this paper is showed a performance evaluation of two reactive routing protocols in order to know which...
We present a new method for routing MAC frames at layer 2 (L2) within an 802.11 MANET. The new method, Multihop Clear Channel Assessment (MCCA), improves on the RTS/CTS mechanism used in the 802.11 DCF by extending it from a single hop protocol to a multihop one. Such an approach can, in some circumstances, eliminate the need for a routing protocol at layer 3 (L3), since frames, instead of being routed...
Without any pre-existing fixed network infrastructure with rapid configuration of wireless connections on-the-fly, network topology in MANETs keep on changing rapidly. Thus achieving data transmissions between wireless nodes in MANETs with improved QoS parameters become a challenging issue. To achieve this one has to concentrate on the routing protocol they choose. In our paper we proposed an algorithm...
Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) is an emerging field of engineering with various applications. They have emerged as a new class of large scale networks of embedded systems with limited communication, computation and energy resources. Recently adopted IEEE 802.15.4 standards for Low-rate Wireless Personal Area Network (LR-WPAN) are most extensively used communication platform for WSNs. Conventional...
Mobile ad hoc networks (MANET) are susceptible to various routing attacks carried out by internal or external adversaries, where wormhole attack is considered one of the most threatening attacks. In a wormhole attack, the colluders are unauthenticated entities which silently record packets at one location and tunnel them to another location in the network. This type of attack can be launched even...
Several routing protocols for mobile ad hoc networks work efficiently only in bidirectional networks. Unidirectional links may exist in a real network due to variation in transmission power of different nodes, noise or other signal propagation phenomena, and heterogeneity in transmission hardware of nodes in the network. We introduce a sub-layer called Modified AODV (ad-hoc on demand distance vector)...
Without any pre-existing fixed network infrastructure with rapid configuration of wireless connections on-the-fly, network topology in MANETs keep on changing rapidly. Thus achieving data transmissions between wireless nodes in MANETs with improved QoS parameters become a challenging issue. To achieve this one has to concentrate on the routing protocol they choose. In our paper we proposed an algorithm...
This paper prototypes a new model for resolving link failure problem in Ad hoc network based on AODV protocol. Link failure is the major issue of the current Ad hoc network due to the nodes mobility, which can be avoided if the routing protocol responses quickly to the network topology change. In this research, we studied the Ad hoc on demand Distance Vector (AODV) routing protocol, especially link...
Wireless internet has become popular in recent years due to the tremendous growth in the number of mobile computing devices and high demand for continuous network connectivity regardless of physical locations. In this paper, we investigate the effects of routing protocols on the performance of Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) variants in multi-hop wireless networks. Through simulations we study...
The paper is devoted to logical implication of MANet's protocols for gateway discovery in IPv6 Wireless Sensor Networks (IPv6-WSN). We implement three approaches in NS-2 simulator and evaluate its performance under the specified field of the networks of gateway discovery. The performance results present the packet delivery ratio and delay of end to end communication networks. The AODV protocol is...
Without any pre-existing fixed network infrastructure with rapid configuration of wireless connections on-the-fly, network topology in MANETs keep on changing rapidly. Thus achieving data transmissions between wireless nodes in MANETs with improved QoS parameters become a challenging issue. To achieve this one has to concentrate on the routing protocol they choose. In our paper we proposed an algorithm...
Without any pre-existing fixed network infrastructure with rapid configuration of wireless connections on-the-fly, network topology in MANETs keep on changing rapidly. Thus achieving data transmissions between wireless nodes in MANETs with improved QoS parameters become a challenging issue. To achieve this one has to concentrate on the routing protocol they choose. In our paper we proposed an algorithm...
Safety critical applications of IEEE 802.15.4 networks require autonomous network reconfiguration and dynamic meshing in case of node failures or changing environmental influences. In contrast to the classical approach of wireless sensor networks, this paper focuses on the development of enhanced network services like multimedia transmissions in a gas concentration monitoring scenario. Therefore,...
Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET) is a type of network with special characteristics and it needs special mechanism to bear with its ad hoc behavior. The important issue in MANET is routing protocol. Routing protocol is a standard used to determine the route path taken during the transmission of data. In this paper we will focus on Ad Hoc On Demand Distance Vector (AODV) routing protocol. The simulation...
This paper investigates congestion behavior of TCP and its variants TCP Reno, TCP NewReno, TCP Sack1, TCP Vegas, TCP Rbp and TCP Fack for AODV (Ad hoc Ondemand Distance Vector) and DSR (Dynamic Source Routing) routing protocols under persistent packet reordering attack through simulations in NS-2. It also proposes a solution to counter misinterpretation packet reordering with packet loss when retransmissions...
Due to the flexibility and quick development, the wireless ad hoc network has become increasingly important in numerous areas, especially in an urgent time. It has been introduced to the mine for rescuing after disasters such as gas explosions. For simulating the special circumstance in the mine, a network model named Chain Model is proposed in this paper and its communication performance is given...
A mobile ad hoc network (MANET) is an autonomous network that consists of mobile nodes that communicate with each other over wireless links. In the absence of a fixed infrastructure, nodes have to cooperate in order to provide the necessary network functionality. One of the principal routing protocols used in Ad hoc networks is AODV (Ad hoc on demand Distance Vector) protocol. The security of the...
Mobile ad hoc network is a collection of mobile nodes communicating through wireless channels without any existing network infrastructure or centralized administration. Due of the limited transmission range of wireless network, multiple "hops" are needed to exchange data across the network. In order to facilitate communication within the network, a routing protocol is used to discover routes...
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