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In this paper, we apply a discrete-time Markov Chain model to analyse the performance of IEEE 802.15.4 MAC Protocol with acknowledgement (ACK) frame transmission under unsaturated traffic conditions. We evaluate the system performance in terms of aggregate throughput and average power consumption of a node. Analytical results are substantiated through ns2 simulations. The effects of frame arriving...
Resource allocation in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) is certainly a challenging issue. WSNs are characterized by special features, like energy constraints and limited computing resources. Latest trends define that sensors should be able to provide Quality of Service (QoS) demanding data transmission. A modern approach in bandwidth sharing considers both the packet queue load as well as the traffic...
Duty cycling is a common mechanism for achieving energy efficiency in WSNs. Over the past several years a number of researchers have proposed low-power duty-cycle MAC protocols, but the tradeoff between energy efficiency and latency has been remained a challenging issue. We propose the Express-MAC protocol (EX-MAC) which can guarantee the requirement of the end-to-end transmission latency while conserving...
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