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The quick development of information industry including computers, communications and Internet provides enterprises with electronic commerce. Electronic Commerce does not only change enterprises' management methods, but also change their operation means. The impact of electronic commerce on managing enterprise is studied from the enterprise operation perspective to improve enterprise operation efficiency.
The authors proposed a solution to optimize the insurance policy distribution system owned by insurance companies, through a computer network attached device. The solution includes acquiring remote device stock information and connections to the corresponding Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP). Thus, all local and regional logistics structures are eliminated and replaced with one national logistics...
This paper studies the ordering strategy for retail companies in the two-stage supply chain for perishable products consisting of a retailer and a risk-neutral supplier under option contracts. Through building the total profit model and the retailer profit model in the supply chain under option contracts, retailers' ordering policy and suppliers' pricing strategy are obtained when the supply chain...
Most traditional researches on inventory management mainly focused on inventory management of individual enterprises, especially on the algorithm analysis. This paper analyze the characteristics of the supply chain inventory management system, and then build three system dynamics models: the supplier supply chain inventory management system, the manufacturer supply chain inventory management system...
As an important part of supply chain costs, transaction cost has not been considered much in traditional cost accounting. In the past, transaction cost of purchasing was contained in material or fixed asset cost at recognition and initial measurement. Then, it was gradually apportioned to income statement. However, transaction cost of sales was directly charged as expense of this period. With huge...
The supply chain management application has been receiving much attention in the theories and business field and by means of the performance evaluation to reflect the validity of supply chain management has became an important part of supply chain management. Taking forest products supply chain management performance evaluation as research object; building forest products supply chain performance...
This paper tries to solve the channel optimization for the manufacturer and the retailer who face stochastic market demand by not only considering the structure of cost and revenue sharing in the supply chain but also incorporating the channel marketing effort into the demand function as an endogenous optimization decision. It offers the optimal marketing inputs and channel choice for the two parties...
By analyzing the modern agricultural features and present situation of agricultural products logistics, this article pointed out the main problems existing in the traditional agricultural products mode, and presented the SCOR mode of the modern agricultural products based on the Internet of Things. In addition, the modern agricultural products logistic supply chain mode is constructed. Finally, the...
Since China joined WTO, a situation of fierce competition emerged in the retailing market. But foreign enterprise groups represented by Wal-Mart of USA and Carrefour SA of France took over Chinese market one after another. These multinational groups compared with the Chinese retail enterprises, apart from its advantages in scale and capital strength, it is more important on the differences in the...
The bullwhip effect is the phenomenon of increasing demand variability in the supply chain as one moves from downstream echelons (retail) to upstream echelons (manufacturing). That is the volatility of the supplier's order (variance) is greater than the customer's demand (variance). Based on the data from Wind, from the perspective of the industry, we try to document the intensity and trend of the...
The building materials management system, as a system of electronic business application systems, is mainly designed for medium and small enterprises in the distribution of products. It is a distributed-oriented enterprise sales management system to support supply chain management plans and control systems. The feature of the system is a web-based inventory management system online, using browser/server...
A three-level pull supply chain composed by a manufacturer, a distributor and a retailer is considered to making use of the supply chain management coordination mechanism with options contract. Two models are proposed respectively. One is a supply management mechanism without applying options contract. The other is that with applying options contract. To the two models, corresponding analysis and...
The Collaborative Planning, Forecasting and Replenishment (CPFR) is an application of Supply Chain Management concept in the retailing. In this paper, the collaborative forecasting process between retailers and manufacturers which is the core of CPFR is mainly discussed. A combination-forecasting model is created to improve forecasting accuracy and collaboration in CPFR process. Finally, the formulation...
Information flow plays a very important role in supply chain management and provides a support for smooth operation of the supply chain. Large retail enterprises as the core enterprises play a central role in the construction of supply chain, and they need to centralize, analyze and process the scattered information in enterprises at very node and finally form integrated information stored in a database...
Compared with mass tourism stage, individual tourism requisition is becoming more and more popular today, the traditional tourism supply chain focusing on travel agency as the core cannot completely adapt to the new tourism market, but the tourism supply chain focusing on network supplier as the core will be taken seriously more and more by people. This essay studies on how to construct of tourism...
Models of pricing based on Bertrand competition between manufacturer and distributor are discussed under Dual-channel Environment. A system consisting of a manufacturer, a distributor and customers is considered, in which the manufacturer can sell products to the distributor, who, in turn, sells the products to customers through traditional channel, or the manufacturer can transact directly with the...
The paper analyzes the effect of channel model of durable goods on the distribution channel profits for the durable goods of spread trading below the premise of considering durability and discount factor. The facts indicate that a separated channel that embodies a degree of discord can be superior to direct marketing when durability and discount factor is upper. Here's why: double marginalization...
In contrast, there exist bullwhip effect in the supply chain of perishable product more easily. We establish a system dynamics model of the supply chain of perishable product, analyzing the causes of the bullwhip effects. Analysis shows that the changes of consumer demand, the differences of retailer's order cycle, wholesaler's order cycle, production cycle, the delivery delay of wholesaler and delivery...
This paper aims to analyze the effects of VMI on supply chain performance and announce the important function of VMI in promoting supply chain coordination, reducing costs and increasing profit. This research builds a VMI inventory decision model of supplier-driver supply chain. According to this model, VMI is found always to reduce the system's(buyer and supplier together) and the buyer's inventory...
Food industry in the world economic field has the pivotal status and becomes a pillar of the national economy development. C food company faces the increasingly competitive market. In order to realize the optimization of supply chain company C, the paper analyzes food production and sales link, then constructs feasible optimization scheme of company C. The optimization scheme of supply chain helps...
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