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In this article, we examine the Total Factor Productivity (TFP) of agricultural and sideline food processing industries from the angle of microscopic, by constructing a Distance Function and Malmquist TFP index model. Our empirical work uses the unbalanced panel data of 545 sample companies of agricultural and sideline food processing industry in China, during the period of 2004 to 2007. The final...
Service Science, Management, and Engineering (SSME), or "service science" for short, is the interdisciplinary study of service systems, economic entities connected by value co creation relationships. Service science integrates methods from analysis, design, and more to understand value creation phenomena generally and to improve service systems specifically. The scope of service science...
Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) are the important driving forces for the growth of China's economy. However, financing difficulty has always been the important problem besetting the development of SMEs for a long time. In this paper, based on micro-data from 2007 China Industrial Enterprise Database, Propensity Score Matching (PSM) method is adopted to conduct empirical analysis of indirect...
The focus of this paper is on the role of human capital in explaining labor productivity variation among 13 cities in Jiangsu Province within a regression framework. Human capital is measured in terms of the number of scientific and technical personnel by all sectors. This paper mainly uses the spatial Durbin model which describes the spatial dependence and spatial regression relationship. The paper...
As the strategic objective on inlandopening economy in Ningxia put forward, development of Halal food and Moslem supplies industry has also be mentioned as a strategic project. While according to the development of Halal food and Moslem supplies industry in Ningxia at present and the new productions of theories of trade, we brought forward three phases to realize the scale economy in this industry,...
Based on the original Feder model, we present a generalized model including the time-lag effect of spillovers and competition mechanism of FDI. Using panel data for 31 provinces in China over the period from 1999 to 2010, we find the competition mechanism have been established between domestic-funded and foreign-invested corporations gradually, which shows the fruit of ``exchanging technology with...
In order to develop emerging strategic industries which contain political and economic significance on state level, they are proposed by political elites, variable instruments are being introduced. Emerging strategic industries are classified as an important component of ecological and civilizational economy after their concepts and connotations are demonstrated. Then, the countermeasures are put...
In the era of knowledge-based economies, knowledge production and transfer have emerged as a crucial component of innovation and human capital development. Science activities are globalizing and research partnerships will become increasingly imperative. Hence a considerable trend in research collaboration has been noted in the literature. Over the last few years, collaboration among scientists has...
Textile industry is the pillar industry in Jiaxing. But Jiaxing's textile industry is the traditional labor-intensive industry, which means its core competitive advantage is the low labor cost. Now, transforming and upgrading is becoming the main issues of the sustainable development of Jiaxing's textile industry. This paper mainly studies the transformation and upgrade of Jiaxing's textile industry...
With the industry panel data of Zhejiang province, this paper tests the effect of various types of service industry on the competitiveness of manufacturing industry. The Empirical results show that the productive service industry exhibits a significant positive effect on both labor productivity and the contribution rate of total assets while the consumer service industry exhibits a significant negative...
T Vocational education is viewed as the foundation of industrialization and modern manufacturing development, thus higher vocational education plays a key role in improving advanced manufacturing and industrialization levels. As a combination ofindustry and education, vocational education originates from the need of industrial development, and functions in industrial progress in return. The two are...
This paper presents the results of application of the parametrical regulation theory for economic growth of Kazakhstan national economy on the basis of the Lucas endogenous model with a personalized human capital. The parameters of the considered model are estimated using the statistical data of evolution of the Kazakhstan national economy. The parametric sensitivity of the model solution is surveyed...
The research is about the coordinated development of infrastructure and the urban business area based on the empirical research method. It focuses on designing urban energy system, communication system, cultural and educational system, traffic system and analyzing the coordinated development between infrastructure and urban business area. The study shows that, infrastructure has significant effects...
This paper based on utility theory, use expected utility maximization principle, combined with the Malmquist index to find the optimal efficiency of decision making unit and apply it to analysis the efficiency change in China and foreign property insurance companies in China from 2008 to 2009. The results indicate that this method is also suitable for the insurance industry. What's more, the utility...
In order to analyze the effective impetus structure that promotes China's economic growth after the era of economic crisis, we selected seven index variables from education, foreign trade, investment, technology innovation, social security, urbanization development and level of the third industry. Then, we had a regression analysis on them using correlation analysis and principal component analysis...
On the basis of principal-agent model and production function, we derivate solution method of productivity parameters by Shareholders maximize expected total surplus. Using the productivity parameters of total assets and managerial ownership, we research the relationship between asset structure, managerial ownership and firm value. In our sample of 745 firm-year data in 1999–2006, we find that the...
Information technology (IT) is a driver and enabler of change, which business value is achieved by process change, but literatures about IT business value creating have been largely confined to economical level, industry level, and firm level. Disquisitions on mechanism of IT business value are scarcely, especially form process perspective, which hampers our further explore the process of IT value...
In recent years, the role that knowledge plays in the development of nations has been widely debated in the literature. Not only knowledge has been viewed as an important factor of production, but also as an important source of wealth. As a consequence, the challenges facing nations today, including Muslim countries, are measured in their capabilities to absorb, apply and create knowledge. The aim...
Evaluating the impacts of rural road investment projects is a key content in the rural roads post-evaluation. A good rural road investment project impact evaluation provides the basis for sound policy making. However, because of the lacks of impact evaluation activities and methodology, it has been difficult to know how opportunities provided by rural roads actually filter back into beneficiary outcomes...
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