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The development of science popularization industry in China has been elevated to a strategic height. It plays an irreplaceable role in the improvement of national scientific literacy and the construction of innovation-oriented country. However, the current Chinese science popularization industry is still “scattered, small, slow and weak” and has a great gap compared with that of developed countries...
The application of new knowledge and the development of new technologies have become the keys for high-tech enterprises to participate successfully in market competition in the new economic era. Taking human capital of research and development as the studying object, this thesis explored the allocation of R&D human capital and its economic effects on the high-tech industries mainly through...
Private enterprises and private entrepreneurs are undertakers and subjects of enterprise technological innovation, and are the keys to the success of innovation. Starting from reviews related with enterprise technological innovation, this paper describes the innovation system composed of four factors, i.e., technological innovators, innovation opportunity, innovation funds and innovation environment...
Chinese enterprises should go to the road of self-directed innovation and technological innovation needs power to drive because of high investment risk. Based on the concept of "Self-directed innovation", this paper analyzes the risk and dynamic factors the enterprises' technological innovation face with, and establishes dynamic game model of enterprises' self-directed innovation to analyze,...
Based on the research of the effect characteristics of the dynamic variable of the coordinated development of county economic system, this paper modifies the traditional Solow's economic growth model that make it close to the reality. Under the premise of the complete county economic system, we have emphatically studied the relationship between the dynamic changes of the knowledge stock and acquisition...
Presently, it is critical important for client to choose a proper incentive mode as well as incentive intensity since the friction between client and contractor/s or other project participants has been more serious than before during the process of engineering project. This article systematically assesses the incentive modes and the condition of them for engineering project organization (EPO) basing...
By the way of analyzing the process of R&D activities, we propose that R&D efficiency should be separated into two parts: research efficiency and marketing efficiency both of which are crucial to success of R&D activities. In the light of this idea, this paper received some new findings from empirical study on R&D efficiency of private technological enterprises in Guangdong province...
How to choose the leading industry based on different conditions in different regions, which include environment, resources, human resource etc Industry Advantages. The basic approach and tasks includes: speed up to adjust economic Strategy and change of the pattern of economic growth and to strengthen resource conservation and environmental protection. Most of researches focus on the economic structure...
Innovation is almost a necessity for business nowadays for being competitive. As a practical activity for technical innovation, the significance of R&D is getting on the rise more and more to either large or small and medium sized enterprises. Especially for small and medium-sized enterprise (SME), R&D is considered as a main factor for innovation and sometimes is considered as a key factor...
Now our society faces a financial crisis. How to keep the economic growth and how to stand towering in this decline are focal points to all walks of life, so as construction. From the statistics of ENR Top 225 Contractors in 2007, we can know Chinese construction enterprises have a great progress in the international building market. However, we also can find there is a large weakness in such industrial...
The problems faced by the development of city circle economy, how to promote city circle economic development and give full play to the traction role of the region's leading cities, adjusting and optimizing industry structure, and through the changing of economic development mode to realize city circle economic survival and sustainable development, which has become key issues in city circle economic...
Based on the panel data of China's 30 regions during 1998-2005, this study conducted an empirical analysis on the regional innovation efficiency of China by using the stochastic frontier production function. Our results show that there is a distinct positive correlation between the educational level of workers and the region's innovation efficiency, and there is a distinct negative correlation between...
The global economy is facing economic crisis at present. And all the industries are face to serious problem relative to their fates. In addition, the bamboo industry in China is not relating to ecological environment construction for low utilization rate of raw materials, high energy consumption and low products extra value. therefore, the development model and countermeasure is urgent to be studied...
With the rapid development of new technologies, the R&D project has the characteristics of long periods, many uncertain factors, and dramatic changes, so it has great uncertainty. As a result, R&D process is not a simple linear process whose results in the future can be accurately predicted, but a non-linear portfolio integrated by divergent thinking and knowledge extension. Traditional DCF...
Energy shortage, soaring oil prices, and climate change stimulate the research and development of alternative energy resources to sustain economic growth. Biofuels, such as biodiesel and biomass-based alcohol fuels, are examples of such alternatives. However, whether these energy alternatives can achieve commercial success highly depends on how sustainable they are. This paper reports an on-going...
In this paper, the authors are using 1994-2003 panel data collecting from the U.S. and Japan R&D investment abroad in 32 host countries , analysis the location decisions of oversea R&D from the home country and the host country .We find there are different investment characters by the different home country whereas they have commonness. The technological capabilities of the host country are...
This paper develops two stage duopoly models involving 'technology effect', via which R&D spillovers and investment strategies are analyzed for duopoly with a technologic differentiated product. Our work indicates that endogenous spillover will present "prisoners' dilemma" phenomena and equilibrium levels of enterprises' endogenous spillover can reach the minimum when R&D endogenous...
This paper analyzes the game process of the R&D investment decision-making of asymmetry firms. The research results indicate that under the incomplete patent system, either the large-sized knowledge-based enterprises or the small-sized knowledge-based enterprises will lose their motivation for R&D investment. Under the complete patent system, the large-sized enterprises have the fundamental...
This study is a research into firm level innovation activities and the role of the engineers in R&D work. The innovation processes is tried to be explained as a mental labor process. With this aim, case studies are done within three companies in Turkey (one international and two local firms), which are professionally engaged in innovation activities in the automotive sector. A total of seven in-depth...
It is necessary to analyze the anti-terrorism performance of Taiwanpsilas security system after September 11, 2001 attacks. We use three stage data envelopment analysis model that Fried et al. (2002) developed, getting intelligence performance of the Investigation Bureau of the Ministry of Justice, to discuss the ability of anti-terrorism in Taiwanpsilas national security system. Putting 10 outputs,...
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