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Students from low social economic status (SES) groups remain underrepresented in higher education and particularly in STEM fields. From existing literature, we know some of the barriers in promoting STEM careers among people in low SES groups include a lack of role models, understanding or misconceptions of STEM careers, and knowing about STEM career opportunities. The purpose of our research is to...
the relationship between enterprises and employees is a win-win cooperation relationship like trains and passengers. Enterprises want excellent staffs that are self-driven and not corruptive. A certain kind of employee profit model given by enterprises will lead to a corresponding certain kind of employee behaviors. When the employee profit model staffs choose which is the most beneficial to their...
With the increasing of the private enterprises overseas listing, the study of motivation of private enterprises overseas listing attracted widely attention. This paper proposes motivation hypothesis of private enterprise overseas listing; then use empirical research methods of collecting data, select variables, establish a Logit model. The Empirical results showed that Private enterprise overseas...
The focus of this paper is to find out the initiatives that triggering and pushing the process of Chinese port privatization, the objectives pursued by port privatization and the model selected to achieve the goals. Based on the framework of institutional change theory, the research analyzes the theoretical relationship between port privatization's motivation and objective, put forward the system...
Although competitive games have multi-fold benefits to students' learning, such as motivation, satisfaction, and effectiveness, inappropriate competitive learning activities may have some negative impacts on students. From the literature, the authors have identified three main strategies which may reduce the negative impacts in competition game. However, because these strategies target only at the...
During the cyber security construction process, how to set proper security standard and investment quota in accordance with the important degree of its information is a universal problem of enterprises. We propose a dynamic Invest-Attack Model based on Information Asymmetry between the protectors and attackers of cyber security and make RD analysis to the proposed model with Evolutionary Game Theory...
Dealing with network security requires knowledge of the attacker. The question of attacker motivations is complex. This paper is a literature review examining whether attacker motivations are homogenous or heterogeneous. This is part of an ongoing research effort to characterize system attackers with the goal of helping to mold policy decisions.
Motivating is a very important part in the management of sports team, effective motivating will make sports management more actively. The author elaborated the current situation of motivation in the management of Chinese and foreign sports teams, and analyzed the main traits of current research, and did some comparative analysis on related issues, which conducted to make effective motivating play...
In peer to peer systems the problem of free riders and lack of motivation to share files result in dwindling life time of p2p systems This also results in lack of interested files in the system. Here in this paper we present a number of novel ideas like building sub systems in p2p systems with separate incentive for these sub system, peer to peer lending, shared sharing , p2p incentive banks, to motivate...
Since 1960s researchers have shown great interest in motivation. The research focus has been placed on the motivation process of employees in addition to the rewards which individuals find motivating. Through the interview method and a literature review this paper uncovers the key sources of motivation among employees in some countries including Iran, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Singapore. This study...
The phenomenon of dominant majority shareholders is widespread among Chinapsilas listed companies, despite it could reduce the agent cost between shareholders and managers, but major interest conflict often occur between majority shareholder and exterior minority shareholders. Due to ldquothe information asymmetryrdquo between them, majority shareholder could obtain private interest through ldquomanagingrdquo...
To build a service-oriented government has been one of the most important goals of chinese political restructuring. But researches show that local governments still place greater emphasis on economic development than public service. This article focuses on the mechanism of motivating local government to transfer to service-oriented government. On the bases of literature review this paper explores...
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