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Background. Sports talent has often been presented in the literature. However, there is a lack of specific information for each sport. Problem and Aim. The purpose of this article was to identify what is the conception of sports talent and what characteristics should be observed in these individuals at the sport-specific level. Methods. Using a qualitative approach, 17 international judo coaches were...
Background. The influence of socioeconomic variables on sporting success has been frequently presented in the literature. However, most of the studies on this topic have linked all sports rather than the specificities of individual sports. Problem and Aim. Analyzing the influence of the socioeconomic and historical results of past World Championships and Olympic Games countries’ performance at the...
Background. Blood lactate [La-], heart rate (HR) and rating of perceived exertion (RPE) have been used to quantify the intensity of effort in judo. Problem and Aim. The relationship among the variables, [La-], HR and RPE after the first fight in the official competition (1-OC), one Randori (RAN), and the Special Judo Fitness Test (SJFT) have not been studied together. Therefore, the present study...
Background. Recent rule changes have led to alterations in the technical and tactical components of judo matches and athletes’ physical capacities. There have also been many changes regarding total match durations during high-level judo matches. Problem and aim. There is no study under the current refereeing rules that investigates both total match duration, and the factors leading to the competition...
Background. In combat sports, such as judo, reactive stress tolerance is a variable that influences the performance of athletes. This variable plays a crucial role in controlling the movements of body segments and may contribute to sports success. Problem and aim. Little is known about the behavior of this variable in elite athletes in judo. This variable can be influenced by different factors. This...
Background. Although the rules of judo are constantly being transformed its teaching still uses analytical training that, as a result, intervene in the comprehension process of this modality. It is therefore necessary to elaborate an appropriate pedagogical proposal for teaching it in an introduction to the sport. Objectives. The aim of this study is to present a systematic pedagogical proposal, through...
Background. This study, presented by [Litwiniuk, Bujak 1997] captured motivational factors for participation of women and men in combat sports – specifically taekwondo. Motivation is certainly one of the most important elements in the structure of personality and is therefore considered to be an important factor explaining social behavior. Problem and goal. The main goal of the work was to identify...
Background. Respiratory muscles may play an important role in combat sports such as judo in order to meet the high ventilatory demand and to contribute to postural control. Problem and aim. To determine the influence of inspiratory muscle exercise (IMW) as specific respiratory muscle warm-up in a randomized controlled cross-over trial. Methods. 11 judo athletes were assigned to three different warm-up...
Background. Since parents are one of the most influential social- agents on children’ behavior, it is crucial to develop strategies for them to put major emphasis on their children’s physical activity. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of a judo-based intervention developed according to the self-determination theory on parents’ motivation. Methods. Ninety-six parents (54 men and...
Problem and Aim. There is a lack of scientific literature about hydration status changes of combat athletes during different periods over a one-year training cycle. The aim of this study is to evaluate the hydration status in youth judo athletes during an off-season 5-day judo training camp. Methods. The research sample was composed of six judo athletes, age 16 (IqR=3.25), body weight 81 (IqR=18.75)...
Problem and aim. Changes and adjustments to sports rules of judo fighting introduced in 2014 were in force during the World Championships in 2014 and 2015 as well as during the judo tournament at the Olympic Games in 2016. The most significant changes introduced in 2014 included reducing the importance of warnings that could not balance effective technical attacks such as yuko and waza ari. An athlete...
Background and aim. Judo is a popular sport worldwide. It was created as a means for holistic education and it is regularly practiced by hundreds of thousands of youngsters. This systematic review is aimed at summarizing the evidence on the physical, physiological/ motor and social/psychological effects of judo participation in children. Methodology. The review was conducted according to the PRISMA-P...
Background. There are some judo-specific performance tests developed in recent years. It has been reported that these tests present the same physiological results as aerobic and anaerobic power measurements carried out in laboratories. Measurements carried out by using judo-specific exercises are important to control the development of the training. Problem and aim. The aim of this study was to determine...
Background. Judo is an Olympic sport where physical fitness is of great importance as well as technique and tactics. Physical and physiological conditions of the athletes are very important for a better judo performance and there is still a need for more data related to these determinants. Problem and aim. There is a need for more data concerning anthropological determinants of judo athletes. Thus,...
Cel badań. Celem pracy były rozważania dotyczące internalizacji zasad oraz filozofii sztuk i sportów walki wśród trenerów i instruktorów judo oraz mistrzów Pszczyńskiej Akademii Sztuk Walki. Materiał i metody. Badania przeprowadzono na terenie województwa śląskiego, małopolskiego oraz warmińsko-mazurskiego. Zastosowano dobór dostępności badanych, metodę sondażu diagnostycznego, technikę ankietową...
Background. Visual impairment is associated with decrements in the control of standing postural balance. At the same time, skill in many sports is associated with increased balance skills. Aim. The study hypothesized that athletes with visual impairment would have better balance performance than non-athletes with visual impairment. Methods. To evaluate this hypothesis the postural balance of highly...
Background. The anthropometric status of judokas is most frequently measured in samples containing judokas in all weight categories. It is therefore essential to undertake research into specific weight categories. Problem and aim. This study seeks to examine the status of body symmetry in youth judokas in the under 73 kg category. Methods. A group of Slovenian youth judokas (n=10, age: 17.28 ± 1.46...
Background. The purpose of the study was to analyze the problem of motivation in martial arts and sports. The studied sports were judo and Pszczyńska Martial Art. Material and methods. The sample consisted of 110 people in the Voivodships of Silesia and Lesser Poland. The diagnostic survey method was used. The study tool used was the Sport Motivation Scale by Luc G. Pelletier et al. Statistically...
Background. There is frequent communication and a complex relationship between the martial arts in Eastern Asia, in particular between China and Japan. Nowadays Chinese martial arts are facing the issue of globalization following the wave of Chinese modernization. These authors believe is important to understand the core of martial arts through historical and comparative studies of the time before...
Purpose. The optimization of training judo practitioners in the techniques of the physical elements of judo based on the underlying principles and the informational-matrix training technology model, which was created to train sportspeople in motor skills. Methods. Two groups of students participated in the research: the experimental group (young men aged 18-20, n= 30) and a control group (young men...
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