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Many applications in media production need information about moving objects in the scene, e.g. insertion of computer-generated objects, association of sound sources to these objects or visualization of object trajectories in broadcasting. We present a GPU accelerated approach for detecting and tracking salient features in image sequences and we propose an algorithm for clustering the obtained feature...
This paper proposes a new approach to describe traffic scene including vehicle collisions and vehicle anomalies at intersections by video processing and motion statistic techniques. The research mainly targets on extracting abnormal event characteristics at intersections and learning normal traffic flow by trajectory clustering techniques. Detecting and analyzing accident events are done by observing...
This paper presents a novel approach to describe traffic accident events at intersections in human-understandable way using automated video processing techniques. The research mainly proposes a new technique for video-based traffic accident analysis by extracting abnormal event characteristics at intersections. The approach relies on learning normal traffic flow using trajectory clustering techniques,...
The present work presents a new method for activity extraction and reporting from video based on the aggregation of fuzzy relations. Trajectory clustering is first employed mainly to discover the points of entry and exit of mobiles appearing in the scene. In a second step, proximity relations between resulting clusters of detected mobiles and contextual elements from the scene are modeled employing...
This paper provides a new method for modeling, clustering, and generalizing complex pseudo-periodic motions in a Robot Programming by Demonstration (PbD) framework. Relevant features of the trajectories are extracted by applying a linear mapping off the surface part using Moving Window Principal Component Analysis. A Hidden Markov Model is used for segmentation and temporal clustering of feature data...
In this paper, we describe an unsupervised model of activity perception by vehicles trajectories in a visual surveillance scene. We introduce a novel trajectory similarity measure based on for comparing trajectories to cluster them. Then using the result of clustering, a dynamic probabilistic network model is constructed and behavior patterns of normal vehicle's trajectories are obtained. At last,...
This paper presents a novel kernel density estimation approach to vehicle trajectory learning and motion analysis. The framework comprises a training stage and a testing stage. In the training stage, vehicle trajectories are first clustered by the hierarchical spectral clustering method. Then, through the proposed kernel density estimation approach, the average kernel density of one point on a trajectory...
We present a method to group trajectories of moving objects extracted from real-world surveillance videos. The trajectories are first mapped into a low dimensionality feature space generated through linear regression. Next the regression coefficients are clustered by a Gaussian mixture model initialized by K-means for improved efficiency. The model selection problem is solved with Bayesian information...
In this paper, we build upon previous brain machine interface (BMI) signal processing models that require a-priori knowledge about the patient's arm kinematics. Specifically, we propose an unsupervised hierarchical clustering model that attempts to discover both the interdependencies between neural channels and the self-organized clusters represented in the spatial-temporal neural data. Given that...
The task of clustering multivariate trajectory data of varying length exists in various domains. Model-based methods are capable of handling varying length trajectories without changing the length or structure. Hidden Markov models (HMMs) are widely used for trajectory data modeling. However, HMMs are not suitable for trajectories of long duration. In this paper, we propose a similarity based representation...
We describe a novel method for human activity segmentation and interpretation in surveillance applications based on Gabor filter-bank features. A complex human activity is modeled as a sequence of elementary human actions like walking, running, jogging, boxing, hand-waving etc. Since human silhouette can be modeled by a set of rectangles, the elementary human actions can be modeled as a sequence of...
Many event analysis systems are based on the detection of uncommon feature patterns that could be associated to anomalous events; the uncommon patterns are identified by comparison with a "normality model" describing the previously acquired data. In this work we propose an anomaly detection system based on trajectory clustering with single-class support vector machines. However, SVM parameter...
The paper describes a general platform for live video analysis. The first stage of the platform is to build a topological scene description by learning the location of nodes (i.e. zones), which are called points of interest. There are two kinds of points of interest, the entry-exit zones (areas where moving object appear and disappear in the scene) and the stopping zones (areas where the moving objects...
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