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Littlewood introduced the idea that software may be possibly perfect and that we can contemplate its probability of (im)perfection. We review this idea and show how it provides a bridge between correctness, which is the goal of software verification (and especially formal verification), and the probabilistic properties such as reliability that are the targets for system-level assurance. We enumerate...
In this paper a BISR architecture for embedded memories is presented. The proposed scheme utilises a multiple bank cache-like memory for repairs. Statistical analysis is used for minimisation of the total resources required to achieve a very high fault coverage. Simulation results show that the proposed BISR scheme is characterised by high efficiency and low area overhead, even for high defect densities...
Model-based testing is used as a cost-effective development approach especially for embedded systems in the automotive sector. In this work, we focus on two kinds of test case generation and compare two methods. Each method has different criteria for generating test cases: One is based on the theory of Markov chains and the other one is a combination of functions to get test cases for unexpected failure...
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