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Empirical observation suggests that several industrial clusters originate from employees who break off and locate their new firms close to former employers. The reasons for such a choice are complex and include a variety of costs’ considerations. We present a two-player three-stage simultaneous game with interdependent decisions concerning break-offs, deterrent compensations, location, and profit-maximizing...
We proposed a profit sharing strategic game approach to wage negotiation and decision problems in business organisations. In the scheme, both the employer and the union choose their strategies and the game is played in five rounds. We refer to our model as automated game approach to wage negotiation and decision problems (AGAW). Our method proposes profit (positive or negative) sharing sequential...
A green building is an outcome of a design philosophy which focuses on increasing the efficiency of resource use. This paper presents a conceptual model in simulating the risk behaviors of decision makers in influencing the decision making of selecting green building designs by using 3 difference processes including benefit-cost analysis, multi-criteria decision-making, and Nash equilibrium game....
Choosing among alternatives is a basic decision problem faced by people in all aspects of life, whether individually or collectively. Results in cognitive science suggest that people perform approximately Bayes-optimal decision making but that cognitive limitations require the coarse categorization of ensembles of problems rather than the application of optimal decision rules on a problem-by-problem...
To equilibrate the profit distribution mechanism that is invalided by emergency in supply chain, a game model is constructed to distribute profits among enterprises in supply chain, and the optimal strategies for every enterprise can be got after resolving this model, to fit for emergency. Considering the strategies' distinction between from system decision and from decentralization decision, then,...
As a famous game in the domain of game theory, both pervasive empirical studies as well as intensive theoretical analysis have been conducted and performed worldwide to research different public goods game scenarios. At the same time, computer game simulators are utilized widely for better research of game theory by providing easy but powerful visualization and statistics functionalities. However,...
A unique fuzzy approach is developed to model uncertainties in the preferences of a decision maker involved in a conflict. Human judgments, including expressing preferences over a set of feasible outcomes or states in a conflict, are usually imprecise. Situations characterized by vagueness, impreciseness, incompleteness and ambiguity, are often reflected in the decision maker's preferences. When modeling...
Growing interest in information security technologies and security investments has resulted in many studies analyzing the information security investment process of firms and individuals. Existing studies, however, have focused on illustrating the behavior of a defender or an attacker unilaterally rather than observing the interaction of two players simultaneously. This study, therefore, expands the...
Against the issue about revenue maximization of cycle project product, apply ideas of game balance, base on a single product manufacturers and retailers in closed-loop system, study when recycling waste products, decentralized decision-making model and a joint pricing strategies of enterprises; In considering the environmental costs of products, proposed differential pricing policy model in product...
We consider a two-echelon decentralized supply chain of customized handset with a telecom-operator as a leader and a manufacturer as a follower. Operator gives subsidy to handsets in the form of providing free communication services for customers in one period. In this setting, operator's decision does affect the efficiency of supply chain. This paper claims that operator is able to find optimal decision...
There has been a furious price competition among port logistics enterprises in order to secure the cargo zealously. Therefore, how to prevent destructive price competition from draining all of the profits as well as which strategy should be applied have become the primary center of attention in the port industry. Bertrand model is just a effective means of solving in the price war. It was employed...
There is an assumption that in a two-echelon closed-loop supply chain which making up of a single manufacturer and a single retailer, the manufacturer commissions a kind of type products to the retailer for sale, moreover the retailer collects the used-products for the manufacture at the end of product life cycle. This paper analyzes how the node enterprise (i.e., the manufacturer and the retailer)...
The dynamic supply function model considering the decision-marking of market participants and transmission constrains of power network in power market is established. The different dynamic behaviors are analyzed, such as Nash equilibrium, period and chaos. With the average profit as the economic evaluation index, the economic performances of dynamic behaviors in the states of Nash equilibrium, period...
High-quality information has emerged from the contributions of many using the wiki paradigm. A logical next step is to use the wisdom of the crowd philosophy to solve complex problems and produce informed policy. We introduce a new approach to aggregating the beliefs and preferences of many individuals to form models that can be used in social policy and decision-making. Traditional social choice...
This paper mainly study the decision-making model on the concession term for pure public welfare project in the concession management process. The traditional pure public welfare project always adopted the single government supplying mode which can easily cause the lack of predominant investor and make the incentive and obligatory mechanism invalid. Eventually this may lead to the low efficiency of...
Large numbers of studies have shown that: through the information sharing between enterprises upstream and downstream of supply chain, enterprises can improve their customer service quality, shorten payment cycles and reduce labor costs, so as to effectively alleviate the "bullwhip effect". However, the above studies of the supply chain were generally set up an absolute controlor, and used...
Choice behaviour where outcome-contingencies vary or are probabilistic has been the focus of many benchmark tasks of infant to adult development in the psychology literature. Dynamic field theoretic (DFT) investigations of cognitive and behavioural competencies have been used in order to identify parameters critical to infant development. In this paper we report the findings of a DFT model that is...
Based on the market characteristics of water rights trade in China, the bidding strategies and benefit functions of both trade sides under the water rights quasi-market are proposed, then the cooperative game model for water rights trade is established, and the Nash bargaining solution of the model is given. In order to illustrate the model, a cooperative game model for water trade between industry...
In oligopoly market structure, the strategic relation among the enterprises' decisions is another important considerable factor when they make their own corporate strategy. In this article, we study the effect of enterprise's strategic debt on oligopoly pricing behavior under the uncertain environment by using a three-stage game model. We find that when the enterprises' marginal income is increasing...
The paper builds the subjective game model of emergency in supply chain system, and then analyzes the emergency decision-making when supplier and retailer are facing with the emergency attack. If retailer increases the wholesale and retail price differentials, it's belonging to the high-technological product with higher price and lower quantity available, or supplier possesses the abundant additional...
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