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This paper proposes a method of TCP multi-pathization for IoT network by SDN. The method distributes packets according to the congestion between paths and IP packet length. Since it is performed over SDN, no changes of existing protocols and devices are required. The authors implement the method by actual IoT devices and evaluate QoS by experiment. The results of the experiment show that the TCP throughput...
In this work we report experimental tests on the performance of FTTX accesses using the mPlane measurement plane, including lab and field environments and above all we point out the role of such measurement plane in Software Defined Network architectures. For such an aim we show an experimental procedure based on a central unit (orchestrator) that automatically manages GbE links in a regional network...
Vehicular ad hoc network (VANET) is a particular class of mobile ad hoc network (MANET) that utilizes moving cars as nodes to establish wireless communications and exchange information between them without the need of infrastructure. VANET is a promising technology used to provide safety, efficiency, and comfort to the road users. Routing protocol has become one of the most challenging tasks for VANET...
QoS of applications in an edge node of mobile edge computing (MEC) could degrade due to congestion of wireless access or short of mobile edge computing resource. In order to improve QoS such as TCP throughput, we propose a VM migration method, which takes a VM from congested node to another node in a mobile edge. Users can choose a far but less-congested node, instead of a near but congested node...
The ability to provide a high Quality of Service is a crucial aspect in the acceptance and widespread dispersion of the Industrial Internet of Things and it has a key role to enhance the end user experience. The emerging fog cloud computing architectural concept aims to diminish the experienced latency while simultaneously providing a seemingly unlimited quantity of computational power by moving computations...
Joint pushing and proactive caching holds the promise of significantly increasing the throughput and decreasing the latency of content-centric wireless networks. In this work, we import the pushing and caching mechanism into a traditional packet-oriented network for decreasing the average queueing delay. Since the decreasing relies on extra costs paid for the pushing-caching mechanism, such as the...
Due to the volatile network topology and time-varying channel conditions, high-efficient data transmission in Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks (VANETs), especially for error-prone channels, is a challenging task. In the paper, we investigate traffic scheduling based on the Remaining Delay (RD) and propose an adaptive frame length aggregation stategy with the RD limit in VANETs. In our scheme, we classify...
Due to the bufferless nature of optical burst switched (OBS) networks, contention/congestion in the core network can quickly lead to degradation in overall network performance at moderate to high traffic levels due to heavy burst losses. Several approaches have been explored to address this problem, notably measures that would minimize burstification delays, congestion, blocking at the same time enhancing...
In this article, we analyze the performance evaluation of WiFi technology in conformance with IEEE 802.11b/n/ac standards and Wireless Distribution System (WDS) for indoor environments with and without obstacles. We present different scenarios by varying the distance between transmitter and receiver. We analyzed the performance of the network by using the intrusive technique of traffic injection with...
In this paper, we investigate fundamental throughput and delay tradeoffs in cognitive radio networks (CRN) with a primary user (PU) and a cooperative secondary user (SU). Considering the user fairness, we propose a novel cooperation scheme, where the PU transmits packets with a probability of α instead of always occupying the spectrum, in exchange for the SU's cooperation. The unauthorized SU can...
The core concept of Smart Grid (SG) is to enhance the level of intelligent management for power grid by the application of modern information, communication and other advanced technologies. With wide coverage, high reliability and large capacity, the Long-Term-Evolution (LTE) network is widely used in the SG wireless communication. However, SG is different from traditional cellular networks. Many...
Real-time voice and video streaming applications require a certain Quality of Service (QoS) level for providing user satisfaction. As Wireless Local Area Networks (WLAN's) are not designed for such applications, assessing the communication's QoS level is a challenging task. Sudden Onset Disasters (SODs) poses even a greater challenge as the QoS level must be assessed without generating traffic or...
With an advancement towards the paradigm of Internet of Things (IoT), in which every device will be interconnected and communicating with each other, the field of wireless sensor networks has helped to resolve an ever-growing demand in meeting deadlines and reducing power consumption. Among several standards that provide support for IoT, the recently published IEEE 802.15.4e protocol is specifically...
Wireless network is based on packet switching concept and is capable of handling various types of applications. The challenge is to attain a better Quality of Service (QoS) for the like applications of real time and non-real time in an intriguing environment with varying bit rate, unexpected channel lay off. The intention of QoS provision is to afford the opted services for the users while utilizing...
In this paper, we propose, a new scheduling algorithm for LTE-A uplink systems entitled Multi-user Resource Allocation Process (MURAP). The latter supports uplink multi-user transmissions. Indeed, the main contribution of this work is to allocate the Physical Resources Blocks (PRBs) of all Component Carriers (CCs) to Real Time (RT) and-non Real Time (NRT) users using various criteria. Our proposed...
In this paper we have studied downlink packet scheduling algorithms proposed for LTE cellular networks. The study emphasize on six most promising scheduling algorithms such as: FLS, EXP rule, LOG rule, PF, MLWDF, EXP/PF.
Governing how network resources are shared among various traffic flows is not a completely solved problem. The ideal system can implement a wide variety of detailed and flexible policies; enforces those policies under all possible offered traffic combinations and scales well with the number of flows. In this paper we introduce a framework that approximates the ideal system well. It consists of flow-aware...
The backhaul network is a critical challenge towards the success of 5G and corresponding difficulties are many-fold, such as network coverage expansion, very high bandwidth, ultra- low latency and energy consumption, at a minimum cost. No single backhaul solution can address all these requirements but, on the other hand, not all of the backhaul links require the same set of stringent requirements...
In this paper, throughput of hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) schemes is studied in the presence of Markovian data arrivals and statistical queuing constraints. In particular, two queuing models are considered. Specifically, when outage occurs, the transmitter keeps the packet, lowers its priority, and attempts to retransmit it later in the first queue model while the packet is discarded and...
Due to the fact that video streaming is the current "killer" application and for competitiveness, telecommunication service providers need to be able to answer a fundamental question: to which extent is the available network infrastructure able to successfully provide users with a satisfactory experience when running video streaming applications? Answering this question is far from trivial...
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