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Evacuation simulation is an effective way for exercising an evacuation plan. Various situations that may arise can be examined by computer simulations. Studying a human behavior in evacuation simulation is important to avoid the negative effect that may occur. We propose an evacuation model: “Evacuee's Dilemma”, inspired by Prisoner's Dilemma in Game Theory. This model aims to describe helping behavior...
For research on individuals' coopetition in biological systems, the author designs a Parrondo's game model of biotic population, which displays two game relations in the course of individuals' survival and evolution: (1) zero-sum game among individuals (Game A). Game A represents the interaction mechanism among individuals. In this article, game relations among individuals are defined as the following...
We utilize evolutionary game theory to study the evolution of cooperative societies and the behaviors of individual agents (i.e., players) in such societies. We present a novel player model based upon empirical evidence from the social and behavioral sciences stating that: (1) an individual's behavior may often be motivated not only by self-interest but also by the consequences for others, and (2)...
In mobile ad hoc net work, transmitting a packet from source to destination needs cooperation among nodes. Since there may be selfish nodes in the network and these selfish nodes are reluctant to relay packets for other nodes in order to protect resources of their own, the performance of the whole network will be influenced. We propose a cooperative incentive mechanism based on game theory. When determining...
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