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Pharmaceutical industry has been invested tremendous efforts in the research and development to present new listing-drugs with more therapeutic effect and lower side-effects over years. However, those new listing-drugs are usually more expensive than previously developed drugs. In order to balance the trade-off between medical quality and cost reduction, hospitals have to keep making critical decisions...
Combining DEA with AHP, it evaluates direct outputs, indirectly-output, mixed-output and the expand ability of R&D activities, provides comprehensive efficiency indexes of DMUs, which can be used to rank the position.
In this study, we develop an approach based on analytic network process (ANP) and data envelopment analysis (DEA) to evaluate the performance of Research and Development projects. We identify a set of criteria and subcriteria having interdependencies among themselves. Interdependency is treated using a hybrid ANP model consisting of both hierarchy and network. The interval pairwise comparison matrices...
R&D (Research and Development) has been widely regarded as the major driving factor to promote the development of High-Tech industries. With the development of High-Tech industries for more than ten years, efficiency and productivity of R&D have become a critical issue in China. Accordingly, the main purpose of this paper is to evaluate R&D efficiency and productivity growth of 16 High-Tech...
In agile manufacture system, the strategic focus of enterprises is shifting from the traditional model in production to a created model due to the changes in the manufacturing environment, more enterprises cut across the boundary of enterprises to develop new products with the joint quantitative enterprisers in agile manufacture . Hegemony enterprise needs a rapid & synthetic qualitative &...
In light of the working process of S&T system and by means of data envelopment analysis and statistics, this paper establishes an index system from the investment in science & technology, its research and development, and its contribution, thus evaluating the performance of science and technology. Meanwhile, it constructs the framework to evaluate the scientific & technological performance...
One of the salient objectives of technology foresight is the determination of R&D priorities. However, there have been few systematic approaches proposed for prioritization of emerging technologies in the foresight context. This study is aimed at proposing a systematic approach based on multiple criteria decision making (MCDM) methods to setting R&D priorities of emerging technologies in the...
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