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In this article a sliding mode plus PI controller is proposed to control of the voltage and the input current of a photovoltaic system. The proposed nonlinear controller is designed to control the duty cycle of the two level interleaved boost converter due to changes in the operating conditions of the photovoltaic panel (changes in irradiance levels). Besides this, the proposed controller can operate...
The role of inertia emulation and voltage control is fundamental to support the integration of distributed generation in weak power grids and Virtual Synchronous Machines (VSMs) represent an attractive solution to assume both of these roles. However, VSMs act as voltage sources and this makes it difficult to address power quality issues. Virtual impedances are commonly applied in the literature to...
Aiming at that it is difficult to choose the value of virtual damping(VD) in passivity-based controller of the Boost converter, this paper proposes an approach which can be used to calculate and optimize the value of VD. The range of VD can be determined by constraining overshoot of the current response of Boost converter. The optimal VD can be found in the range of VD by genetic algorithm(GA) and...
Communication data in the communication network of the islanded micro-grid can be disturbed by many methods, such as data attack or packet loss. In order to overtake the communication data disturbance (CDD), a new hierarchical control structure is proposed in the paper. Based on the concept of cyber physical system (CPS), the control structure is divided into two layers: cyber layer and physical layer...
Nowadays, the solar power systems are quickly developing in many countries to replace the fossil power sources and mitigate the environment pollution. The working efficiency of the power conditioner system in the solar power system is not high because the energy supply from solar array depends on the weather. The utilization rate of the power conditioner system can be increased by supplementing the...
This paper proposes a full-order terminal sliding-mode based energy saving control for the grid-connected converter of induction motor systems. DC-link voltage and currents controllers of the converter are designed respectively using the full-order terminal sliding manifold and the related control strategies. The chattering in the sliding-mode control is attenuated, and continuous control signals...
The emulation of synchronous machines is an attractive solution to improve the integration of distributed energy resources in weak grids. In this sense, synchronverters have been widely analysed in the literature, but their digital implementation has been seldom studied. This paper presents the discrete-time implementation of the control algorithms for a battery-supported synchronverter in a weak...
Dead-time effect of dual active bridge (DAB) DC-DC converter is usually out of consideration in traditional optimized strategies, causing the deviation of the theoretical and actual results. In this paper, the current stress model of DAB with dead-time effect is given, and combining the transmission power model, a current-stress-optimized strategy is proposed. Meanwhile, the corresponding control...
Large-scale penetration of power electronic based systems demands the need for sophisticated control algorithms. Conventional current control techniques may not give the required dynamic performance for modern power electronic systems. This paper designs an online supplementary adaptive dynamic programming (ADP) controller based on neural networks which improves the dynamic performance of a conventional...
In this paper, a wireless modular control strategy for input-series output-parallel (ISOP) inverter system is proposed to ensure equal sharing of input voltage and output current among the constituent inverters. Compared with existing control strategies for the ISOP inverter system, such as centralized control which restricts the modularity of the system and distributed control which realizes voltage...
This paper presents an isolated DB LLC resonant converter with frequency adaptive phase-shift modulation control which overcomes the unity gain problem of conventional DB converter. The proposed control maintains the Zero Voltage Switching (ZVS) to all switches under all operating voltage and load variations. The control proposed for this circuit based on two control variables: switching frequency...
This paper introduces a closed-loop control architecture for an impedance control network (ICN) resonant dc-dc converter that regulates the converter's output voltage while achieving soft-switching across wide operating ranges. This architecture is based on enhanced phase-shift control of the ICN converter, in which the inverter and rectifier phase-shifts are simultaneously controlled to regulate...
This paper presents a novel hybrid adaptive droop controller to simultaneously regulate both the AC-side and DC-side parameters for power electronic converters in single-phase Microgrids. The main contribution of this paper is to integrate the AC-side and DC-side controllers. Unlike previously presented control schemes, where the DC-bus is considered as an infinite bus or constant voltage bus, the...
In recent years, wireless power transfer (WPT) technology has developed rapidly. In order to control power transmission and optimize efficiency, a large number of control methods have been proposed. Due to the unique inherent characteristics of the WPT system, the various control methods are faced to three challenges. First, transmission efficiency is significantly affected by the change in output...
Penetration levels of solar photovoltaic (PV) generation on the electric grid have increased in recent years. In the past, most PV installations have not included grid-support functionalities. But today, standards such as the upcoming revisions to IEEE 1547 recommend grid support and anti-islanding functions-including volt-var, frequency-watt, volt-watt, frequency/voltage ride-through, and other inverter...
This paper proposes a fixed frequency based sliding mode (SM) controller for transformer-less single phase inverter for photovoltaic (PV) application with active power decoupling minimizing the capacitance requirement. Unlike conventional power decoupling techniques in full bridge converters, the proposed technique incorporates a large sinusoidal swing of the half-bridge capacitor voltages and a limited...
The second-harmonic circulating current in the phase legs of modular multilevel converter (MMC) leads to additional power losses. Existing circulating current suppressing strategies are realized by injecting the second-harmonic component in arm voltage reference. This paper presents a modified circulating current suppressing strategy including two controllers with a fixed-band submodule (SM) state...
Voltage unbalance in a three-phase system introduces oscillations to the DC Link voltage and power. Moreover, it causes performance deterioration of a pulsewidth modulation (PWM) of the back-to back voltage source converter systems (BTB-VSC) by producing the double-line-frequency ripples in the dc link voltage and power. This paper proposes a new control strategy by developing the conventional vector...
In Digital Grid which has been proposed as a new electric power grid, multi-inverters are operated in parallel and it may cause the cross-current among those inverters, since inverters do not have synchronizing mechanism. In this study, the authors propose a method to control the cross-current caused by the difference in switching frequencies of multi-inverters in parallel operation. An indirect hysteresis...
Since the Kyoto agreement on global greenhouse-gas emissions has been ratified by nearly all nations, individual countries pledged to reduce conventional fossil fuel-based generation and integrating more renewable energy sources within the electricity grids. With such enthusiasm, researchers have identified several challenges in achieving this goal. These challenges include extensive mix of utility,...
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