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This paper describes an energy management strategy for an electric vehicle (EV). The proposed EV architecture contains a pack of the batteries which presents the energy source and a pack of the supercapacitors (SC) used as power source. The pack of the batteries produces the necessary energy to move forward the vehicle while the pack of the SC produces the lacking power in acceleration and in braking...
A novel four quadrant operation control strategy of permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) drive systems is proposed. In order to regulate precisely output direct current (DC) bus voltage and achieve the control of unity power factor, the exponential functional-based sliding mode reaching law (ESMRL), which adapts to the variations of the grid-side inverter and sliding mode surfaces, is developed...
This paper presents a non-isolated power factor correction (PFC) Zeta converter fed vector controlled round rotor Permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) drive operating under variable load and speed. The vector controlled drive uses a proportional-integral (PI) controller for production of maximum torque per ampere, while the PFC converter improves power quality (PQ) at AC mains in continuous inductor...
Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) with lower inductance values suffering from the narrow Constant Power Speed Range (CPSR). The traditional approaches for extending CPSR operation included adding an additional inductance or a thyristor controlled inductance in series with the motor. However, these approaches increase the cost, complexity, and derate the inverter of the drive system. In this...
Permanent magnet synchronous machines are used in many industrial applications today. In particular, depending on the developments in magnetic materials, permanent magnet synchronous motors rapidly developing in recent years have found themselves a widespread coverage in applications because of their outstanding features. When the research in the literature is surveyed, it is observed that the vector...
The Brushless Doubly Fed Induction Machine (B-DFIM) shows promise for use in wind turbine drivetrains. This paper discusses the performance of this machine under symmetric low voltage dips and compares this with the performance of two other machines — the Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine (PMSM) and the Doubly-Fed Induction Generator (DFIG). Attention is paid to the controller for the B-DFIM and...
In this paper, a Lyaupnov based finite control set model predictive direct torque control for the permanent magnet synchronous machine (PMSM) is proposed. In the proposed control scheme, the finite control set prediction and the Lyapunov theory are combined to minimize the torque ripple. The 8 voltage vectors of the 2-level converter are utilized as a finite control set for the torque prediction of...
In recent days PMSM drives are becoming more popular. Because of their quick response and accuracy of the vector control technique, vector controlled PMSM drives are good option for many applications. This work mainly deals with design and hardware implementation of vector controlled PMSM drive using dsPIC30F6010A controller. In order to complete the drive, field weakening region is also included...
In this work, a fuzzy logic control system is proposed for PMSMs without knowledge of the machine's parameters. The scheme consists of two adaptive fuzzy controllers, respectively for velocity and direct current control. The control scheme stability is proven by the Lyapunov stability theory and its performance is validated through a set of simulations on an experimentally validated PMSM model. The...
This paper describes the MTPA (maximum torque per ampere) control strategy of Salient-pole PMSM (permanent magnet synchronous motor) and its flux-weaking control strategy. Salient-pole PMSM often used the MTPA control strategy, the method that MTPA curves obtained from look-up table is usually used, but it will reduce the real-time performance and reliability of the system. In this paper, electromagnetic...
The objective of this paper is to model and simulate a three-phase Voltage Source Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) Rectifier Based on Direct Current Control feeding an indirect vector controlled Induction Motor Drive (VCIM) and 3-Level SVM based PMSM Drive. Based on the mathematical model of PWM rectifier, the dual close loop engineering design with decoupled feed-forward control is applied in the three...
This paper describes a fast torque control system of permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) based on model predictive control (MPC). This torque controller selects directly one of the voltage vector of voltage source PWM inverter considering voltage saturation explicitly. To obtain the fast torque response at the transient state and the stable current response at the steady state, the problem with...
Control of an advanced high-speed flywheel energy storage system (FESS) based on a high-speed surface mount permanent magnet synchronous machine (PMSM) is explored in this paper. A PWM inverter/rectifier controls the bi-directional flow of energy for charging and discharging the flywheel. During charging, an inner current loop controller and an outer speed loop controller regulate the system performance...
Permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSM) are extensively used in high-performance industrial applications. The electromagnetic torque in a PMSM is proportional to the angle between the stator and rotor flux linkages. Therefore, high dynamic response can be achieved by means of direct torque control (DTC). The main advantage of DTC is its structure simplicity, since no coordinate transformations...
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