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Residual voltage of SPD connecting to overhead line is closely related to earth potential rise at the grounding terminal of SPD. Characteristics of the SPD residual voltage caused by natural lightning and artificially triggered lightning were analyzed in this paper, and the results show that: 1) In case of the natural lightning, the earth potential can be regard as zero, and the voltage difference...
An effective lightning protection design for a telecommunication facility requires an integrated approach to a number of key factors: • Protection against direct lightning strikes • Effective earth termination network for discharge of lightning current • Integration of power supply and lightning protection earthing systems • Extensive equipotential bonding to prevent electric shock • Mitigation for...
The non linear effects of soil ionisation on the behaviour of earth electrodes are investigated by a finite difference time domain numerical scheme. A time variable soil resistivity is used in order to simulate the soil breakdown; step by step the resistivity value is controlled by the local instantaneous value of the electric field compared with the electrical strength, fixed for the soil. No a priori...
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