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The timing acquisition constitutes a major challenge in ultra-wideband impulse radio (UWB-IR). The challenge is not only in detecting pulses with very short duration, but also in considering RMS delay spread caused by multipath channel. This paper presents a novel data-aided synchronization acquisition algorithm. With judiciously designed algorithm and training sequence, the proposed algorithm overcomes...
The implementation of complex functionality in low-power nano-CMOS technologies leads to enhance susceptibility to parametric disturbances (environmental, and operation-dependent). The purpose of this paper is to present recent improvements on a methodology to exploit power-supply voltage and temperature variations in order to produce fault-tolerant structural solutions. First, the proposed methodology...
Timing-error detection and recovery circuits are implemented in a 65 nm resilient circuit test-chip to eliminate the clock frequency guardband from dynamic supply voltage (VCC) and temperature variations as well as to exploit path-activation probabilities for maximizing throughput. Two error-detection sequential (EDS) circuits are introduced to preserve the timing-error detection capability of previous...
A novel methodology for accurate and efficient static timing analysis is presented in this paper. The methodology is based on finding a frequency domain model for the gates which allows uniform treatment of the gates and interconnects. It is shown that despite the highly nonlinear overall gate model, a frequency domain model of the gate with the model parameters, gate moments, as functions of the...
The imaging laser radar is fine measure equipment for TAN with the ability to get the high precision 3D terrain. A 3D terrain matching processor was needed to be designed for the specifical application. In this paper, base on the specialty of the imaging laser radar, the3D terrain matching processor was designed, with scheme of DSP+FPGA calculating engine, multi-level memory system, flexible parallel...
In this paper, we propose a robust STBC transmission scheme to combat the timing synchronization errors over frequency-selective multiple-access channels. First, the equivalent channel model in the presence of timing synchronization errors is derived and we find that the synchronization errors result in an equivalent channel model with larger number of correlated channel taps. Based on this correlated...
Li and Xia have recently investigated the design of space-time codes that achieve full spatial diversity for asynchronous cooperative communications. They show that certain of the binary space-time trellis codes derived from the Hammons-El Gamal stacking construction are delay tolerant and can be used in the multilevel code constructions by Lu and Kumar to produce delay tolerant space-time codes for...
This work studies the performance of a data-driven reduced rank scheme for rapid timing acquisition in multiple access communications. Our results show that when only a limited amount of preamble bits are available, instead of the true second-order statistics (SOS), the reduced rank scheme provides reliable timing information. Exploiting the structure of the multiple access interference, the data...
This paper addresses adaptive channel estimation for time-varying mobile wireless channels with nonstationary statistics. We presents a reduced complexity adaptive channel estimator based on a set membership filtering approach known as the Optimal Bounding Ellipsoid (OBE) algorithm. To exploit time and frequency domain correlation properties of the channel in an efficient low-complexity way, we allow...
Correlative minimum shift keying (MSK), a second order polynomial modulation scheme known as tamed frequency modulation (TFM), is a constant envelope type of modulation with a perfect peak to average power ratio (PAPR), besides the property of low out of band power. We apply the linearized TFM to the single carrier transmission with frequency domain equalization (SC/FDE) concept. We then obtain a...
Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) is the most basic and essential part of Software Defined Radio (SDR). Therefore, designing regular, reconfigurable, modular and low hardware complexity FFT computation block is very important. A single FFT block should be configurable for varying length FFT computation and also for computation of different transforms like DCT, DST etc. In this paper, the authors analyze...
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