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In this paper, a novel grid integration system for a variable-speed wind turbine using an interior permanent-magnet synchronous generator (IPMSG) is developed. The power conditioner system (PCS) consists of a series-type 12-pulse uncontrolled diode rectifier powered by a phase-shifting transformer and then cascaded to a pulsewidth-modulated (PWM) voltage source inverter. The active current of the...
Different current source converter topologies for permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) wind turbine applications are presented and analyzed in the paper. In high-power and medium-voltage range, current source converter has its natural advantages, such as simple topology, compact size, high power capability, excellent short circuit protection, and flexible power flow control. However, it also...
In comparison with other types of synchronous generators, permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) has the advantages of higher efficiency, simplicity in construction and reliability in operation. This paper presents a multi-stage 3-phase AC/DC PWM converter. The proposed converter is designed to extract the maximum power from the PMSG side and avoid speed sensing. Furthermore, the controller...
In directly-driven permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) system, a fast, robust and precise phase angle detector is most important to calculate feedback variables for control the power factor and the flow of active,reactive power. Because the grid side converter of directly-driven PMSG system is connected to the power network directly, the angle information can be easily corrupted by the distorted...
Back to back full-size PWM converter is widely used in direct drive wind power system (DDWPS). It is the most cost-effective converter topology verified in field application. The characteristics of back to back full-size converter of DDWPS based on permanent magnetic synchronous generator (PMSG) are researched on in detail through a precise simulation and an experiment. The control strategy is given...
A model of the directly driven wind turbine with permanent magnet synchronous generator (D-PMSG) was described in this paper. The D-PMSG was connected to a host AC power grid by a full scale power converter system which comprised two back-to-back PWM voltage source converters (VSCs) and a common DC-link. Active and reactive power of the two VSCs were controlled independently by employing PI current...
The output power of direct-driven wind energy conversion system (WECS) will be limited during grid voltage sag, but the operation of wind turbine will not be influenced by adding damp load in DC-side, then the capability of low voltage ride through (LVRT) may be enhanced. Full power back-to-back PWM converter is adopted in direct-driven variable-speed constant frequency WECS using permanent magnet...
This paper discusses a control strategy of direct-drive permanent magnet wind power system, and proposes back-to-back PWM converter control method that PWM technology is employed both in generator-side and grid-side. The system consists of permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG), PWM rectifier in generator-side, intermediate DC circuit, and PWM inverter in grid-side. DC voltage control is used...
Compared with the doubly-fed AC excited wind-power generation system, the directly-driven permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) for wind-power system has advantage of simpler structure, higher generation efficiency and more reliable operation. To solve the weakness associated with the traditional id=0 control scheme, such as relatively large power rating for generator-side converter and correspondingly...
Since variable-speed generation has a higher energy capturing and converting efficiency than the fixed-speed system, new proposals for wind power system utilize variable-speed generators are introduced, among which permanent-magnet synchronous generator(PMSG) is an attractive choice. This paper describes a sensorless vector control strategy for a direct-driven PMSG, which is connected to the power...
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