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Band selection plays an important role in reducing the dimensionality of spectral response of hyperspectral images (HSIs) to avoid dimension disaster for land-cover classification. Compared with traditional dimension reduction methods, such as principal component analysis, independent component analysis, or linear discriminant analysis, band selection can help provide interpretability to later constructed...
In Face recognition, a combination of neural network (NN), known as an ensemble of neural network, often outperforms individual ones. This paper is aiming to present a support vector machines (SVM)-ensemble-based efficient face recognition system. The training samples are randomly chosen by means of bootstrap technique to train the different SVM independently. These SVM's are combined together to...
At present, shallow characteristics are usually utilized to represent the distributed features of text for Chinese spam classification, causing the problem of inexact text vector representation and low classification performance. A novel Chinese spam classification method based on weighted distributed feature is proposed by combining the features of TF-IDF weighted algorithm with the distributed text-based...
SVM (Support Vector Machine), a state of the art classifier model is implemented on a computational mobile platform and its performances are evaluated against a low complexity classifier such as SFSVC (Super Fast Vector Support Classifier) on the same platform. For a better comparison, similar implementation for the two architectures are considered, such as using the same basic linear algebra library...
With the development of the aviation industry and the improvement of people's living standard, more and more people choose aircraft as their way of travel, but the airline adjusts the price according to the revenue management in real time. The purpose of this paper is to design different decision-making tools from the customer's perspective, and to provide customers with the relevant information needed...
In this paper, we presented an improved vehicle detection algorithm based on object proposals. In the training part, by using Selective Search algorithm, we firstly segment the vehicle areas in the sample set as positive examples, other regions as negative examples. Then PHOG (Pyramid Histogram of Oriented Gradient) features of the positive samples and negative ones after separately being labeled...
Advances in highly multi-parametric measurements by mass cytometry have made possible the accurate detection of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells in complex cell populations. However, current informatics methods bottlenecks data processing by being labor-intensive, time-consuming, and prone to user bias. To address these problems, major efforts have been made to automate the detection of AML cells...
When we use binary tree support vector machine (SVM) to work the multi-classification problems out, we always find that the structure of the binary tree has a large chance and it has a great influence on the classification efficiency of the classification model. To solve this problem, according to the idea of separating the most widely distributed class first, an improved binary tree SVM multiple...
In this work, we present a performance comparison of the Multi Layer Perceptron (MLP), Support Vector Machines (SVM) and Voted Perceptron (VP) when applied to a social signal processing task. The signal processing task is in the field of computational politics where the aim is to predict the political parties of American congress members based on their response to certain questions. Using this dataset...
For deep learning applications, large numbers of samples are essential. If this condition is not met, effective features cannot be generated and overfitting occurs especially for the small datasets such as in medical applications. To address this issue, we propose a new dynamic ensemble merging algorithm that iteratively adjusts the weights of a convolutional neural network (CNN) ensemble's elements...
Sparse representation is a signal processing method which is mostly used in signal compression, noise reduction, and signal and image restoration fields. In this study, sparse representation was used in a different way from the traditional methods. In the proposed method, a hybrid structure was created by combining dictionary learning and ensemble classifier AdaBoost algorithms. The main idea of this...
Huge amount of data in today's world are stored in the form of electronic documents. Text mining is the process of extracting the information out of those textual documents. Text classification is the process of classifying text documents into fixed number of predefined classes. The application of text classification includes spam filtering, email routing, sentiment analysis, language identification...
Classification of different tumor type are of great significance in problems cancer prediction. Choosing the most relevant qualities from huge microarray expression is very important. It is a most explored subject in bioinformatics because of its hugeness to move forward humans understanding of inherent causing cancer mechanism. In this paper, we aim to classify leukaemia cells. Our approach relies...
For better resolving the safety risk early warning of the apron effectively, the attribute reduction algorithm based on Rough Set is used to simplify the set as the warning index set of the apron is too large. The improved Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm is used to optimize the parameters of Support Vector Machine. Combined with the Rough Set and SVM which is optimized by the improved...
The application of various statistical machine learning methods for the identification of bi-heterocyclic drugs that are based on the THz spectra is presented. A comparison of classification efficiency with six algorithms (LDA, QDA, SVM, Naive Bayes, KNN with Euclidean metrics and the cosine similarity) is shown and a complete THz system allowing for the identification of drugs with an efficiency...
This paper studies the simultaneous fault diagnosis of the main reducer in the automobile transmission system assembly based on vibration signals. A simultaneous fault diagnosis model based on Paired Relevance Vector Machine (Paired-RVM) is proposed for the simultaneous fault of the main reducer, and each binary sub-classifier is trained with single fault samples and then fused by a pairing strategy...
Based on the spectral data from SDSS, Kernel Support Vector Machines (K-SVM) is applied to classify quasars from other celestial body. Firstly, the basic theory of the SVM(Support Vector Machine) with relaxation factor and kernel function is introduced. Then, the main parameters are designed and selected. Finally, the method is applied to the classification and identification of the quasars. The classification...
As network intrusion data's scale gets larger and larger, designing parallel schemes for intrusion detection have been becoming research focus in the field of information security. In order to solve the problem that the intrusion detection algorithm is high time-consuming, the classification of large amounts of data occupies lots of memory and the efficiency of single detection is low, a parallel...
Feature representation plays an important role in text classification. Feature mapping based on labels information is an algorithm suitable for Binary Relevance. Compared with the conventional text representation, it makes the dimension of the text under control by means of word embedding. More importantly, it takes full advantage of the general characteristics of the label on text representation...
Recent research has confirmed that satellite altimetry can be used for detecting icebergs. In an effort to validate the altimetry-based approach, this study used 105 samples of icebergs contained in both satellite altimeter data and ENVISAT-ASAR scenes for the Weddell Sea area. The probability of detecting icebergs larger than 150 m waterline-length was 47%. The problem of discriminating ships and...
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