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Konstytucja helwecka z 1798 r. była pierwszym aktem rangi konstytucyjnej w historii państwowości szwajcarskiej. Opracowana przez Szwajcarów, zawierała obce tradycji helweckiej rozwiązania ustrojowe i wobec oporu części kantonów została narzucona siłą pod presja wojsk francuskich. Przez 5 lat jej obowiązywania, w oparciu o jej uregulowania, miał miejsce eksperyment ustrojowy polegający na całkowitym...
In 1798 the Old Swiss Confederacy, created or rather “refurbished” in 1291, ceased to exist. A uniform and indivisible country- the Helvetic Republic- was created from the connection between initially three and then finally thirteen cantons. It took place with a substantial help of France and its army. The new country (which was de facto a French protectorate) enacted its first constitution (the Helvetic...
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