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In recent years, along with the increasing popularity of multi-hop wireless networks, there has been a growing demand in the coupling of these networks to external ones such as the Internet. As traffic destined for external networks increases, special attention is required not only in gateway selection, but also in optimized routing and scheduling in order to maximize the network performance. In this...
The packet collision is one of the causes of wasted energy consumption in wireless sensor networks. This paper describes and analyzes the behavior of packet collisions in wireless sensor networks by simulations. The problems of packet collision include both direct and hidden collisions, and are classified by layers architecture: application, routing, and MAC. Moreover, we review and analyze the existing...
Energy-efficient transportation of periodical sensor readings towards a single sink in wireless sensor networks is a challenging task. In general, two data-gathering strategies exist: on-demand and bulk data forwarding. For both strategies, cross-layer techniques are a promising approach, where TDMA is tailored to the underlying routing tree. Therefore, different TDMA schemes are compared regarding...
Nodes in a cognitive radio mesh network may select from a set of available channels to use provided they do not interfere with primary users. This ability can improve overall network performance but introduces the question of how best to use these channels. This paper addresses the following specific problem: given a routing path P, choose which channels each link in P should use and their transmission...
Recent advances in the physical layer have enabled the simultaneous reception of multiple packets by a node in wireless networks. In this paper, we present a generalized model for the throughput optimization problem in multi-hop wireless networks that support multi-packet reception (MPR) capability. The model incorporates the multi-access channel, which accurately accounts for the achievable capacity...
This paper considers the joint routing and scheduling problem in wireless networks with lossy channels. In order to combat channel loss, packets are assumed to be transmitted by nodes using broadcast, instead of traditional point-to-point communication. We first analyze the network capacity region, and then propose a back-pressure routing with max-weight scheduling algorithm to achieve it. The proposed...
We introduce the problem of joint routing, scheduling and power control for multiple information flows in half-duplex, interference limited ad-hoc networks. The joint problem of optimizing for throughput is NP-Hard, and so we present an approximation of the problem and a general framework for solving it in O(N3) time. We attack the problem in two ways, first by presenting a reformulation and decomposition...
The wireless relay mesh network (WRMN) is designed to provide robust and fault tolerant communications between relay and user nodes in broadband wireless networks. In this paper, we investigate the benefits of decoupled optimization of routing and scheduling in WRMNs using the physical interference model and spatial reuse to maximize overall throughput. We model the routing optimization as a linear...
In this paper, we present a linear programming formulation for the throughput optimization problem in wireless networks that support multi-packet reception (MPR) capability. The formulation takes into account the use of both directional and omni-directional antennas as well as the use of multiple transmitter interfaces per node. The joint routing and scheduling problem is decoupled into routing and...
In emerging wireless relay networks (WRNs) such as IEEE 802.16j, efficient resource allocation is becoming a substantial issue for throughput optimization. In this paper, we propose an algorithm for joint routing and link scheduling in WRNs. The developed theoretical analysis indicates that the performance of the proposed algorithm is within a factor of three of that of any optimal algorithm in the...
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