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Kocarev gave the first cryptosystems based on the semi-group property of Chebyshev polynomials, which seemed excellent but actually insecure. Due to the inherent periodicity of trigonometric function, an attack can easily get plaintext given ciphertext. In this paper, we extend Chebyshev polynomials from real number to finite fields to avoid the attack and present the corresponding key exchange scheme,...
The bugbear of model checking is the explosion in the number of states as the number of processes increases. Industrial-sized problems are often intractable for model checkers. We modify the most popular model checker in use today, SPIN, by replacing its internal verification search engine by a guided, random-walk based simulator. The resulting tool is called RANSPIN. The guiding mechanism used in...
It is becoming increasingly difficult to implement effective systems for preventing network attacks, due to the combination of (1) the rising sophistication of attacks requiring more complex analysis to detect, (2) the relentless growth in the volume of network traffic that we must analyze, and, critically, (3) the failure in recent years for uniprocessor performance to sustain the exponential gains...
We introduce a new primitive, the Resource Controller, which abstracts the problem of controlling the total amount of resources consumed by a distributed algorithm. We present an efficient distributed algorithm to implement this abstraction. The message complexity of our algorithm per participating node is polylogarithmic in the size of the network, compared to the linear cost per node of the naive...
An algorithm is given for the multi-writer version of the Concurrent Reading While Writing (CRWW) problem. The algorithm solves the problem of allowing simultaneous access to arbitrarily sized shared data without requiring waiting, and hence avoids mutual exclusion. This. demonstrates that a quite complicated concurrent control problem can be solved-without eliminating the efficiency of parallelism...
This paper addresses the problem of how to adapt an algorithm designed for fixed topology networks to produce the intended results, when run in a network whose topology changes dynamically, in spite of encountering topological changes during its execution. We present a simple and unified procedure, called a reset procedure, which, when combined with the static algorithm, achieves this adaptation....
The deadlock resolution problem can be informally stated as follows. There exists a set of actions, generated at different times, with some complex and contradictory precedence constraints between their executions. To resolve a deadlock, some of the actions need to be aborted; this enables to execute the remaining ones. This problem naturally arises in the context of distributed systems, e.g. communication...
From the users' point of view, resource management schemes may be considered as an abstract data type. An abstract specification of such schemes using axioms holding in partial algebras and relatively distributed implementations (expressed as CSP programs) are given and analyzed. Then the idea of probabilistic implementation of guard scheduling is suggested, which allows completely distributed symmetric...
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