The Infona portal uses cookies, i.e. strings of text saved by a browser on the user's device. The portal can access those files and use them to remember the user's data, such as their chosen settings (screen view, interface language, etc.), or their login data. By using the Infona portal the user accepts automatic saving and using this information for portal operation purposes. More information on the subject can be found in the Privacy Policy and Terms of Service. By closing this window the user confirms that they have read the information on cookie usage, and they accept the privacy policy and the way cookies are used by the portal. You can change the cookie settings in your browser.
This paper presents a method for depth measurement based on Speeded Up Robust Features (SURF) and pixel number variation of CCD Images. A single camera is used to capture two images in different photographing distances, where features in the images are extracted and matched by SURF. To remove false matching points, an Identifying point correspondences by Correspondence Function (ICF) method is adopted...
Identifying events in sports video offers great potential for advancing visual sports coaching applications. In this paper, we present our results for detecting key events in a tennis match. Our overall goal is to automatically index a complete tennis match into all the main tennis events, so that a match can be recorded using affordable visual sensing equipment and then be automatically indexed into...
An increase in population of elderly people living in isolated environments, leads to the need for an automated monitoring system. Fall is one of the major reasons for death of elderly people. So fall detection is an essential part of an automated indoor monitoring system. Video based automatic fall detection is robust and more reliable than other fall detection methods. Most of the available video...
A robust and effective method to detect lane in the images captured with a vehicle-mounted monocular camera in challenging environments is proposed in this paper. In the newly proposed approach, the gradient direction (GD) feature and the lane boundaries projection model are used. Using GD feature and GD Gaussian distribution with the likelihood function, the lane detection is performed by employing...
In this paper, a novel robust markerless image processing system capable of extracting gait features which can be used for gait analysis is presented. The presented system can deal with images of persons captured in natural indoor scenes. The system's robustness against external influences and different person appearance is achieved by employing the idea of improving the image processing robustness...
The interest in the production of stereoscopic contents is growing rapidly. High quality stereo material can be produced using vertical stereo camera rig but complex color discrepancies occur because of the optical characteristic of the half mirror. These discrepancies may severely increase an audience's sense of fatigue if s/he watches these stereoscopic contents for a long time. The color matching...
In this paper, we propose a new methodology for detecting lane markers that exploits the parallel nature of lane boundaries on the road. First, the input image is pre-processed and filtered to detect lane marker features. Then, using the Polar Randomized Hough Transform that is introduced in this paper, lines are fitted through the detected features and the orientation of each line is evaluated. By...
In this paper, we propose a learning based approach to estimating pixel disparities from the motion information extracted out of input monoscopic video sequences. We represent each video frame with superpixels, and extract the motion features from the superpixels and the frame boundary. These motion features account for the motion pattern of the superpixel as well as camera motion. In the learning...
Obstacle detection has been one of the most critical features for reliable driving scene analysis. This paper presents an approach for an automatic obstacle detection system. The proposed system makes use of depth information generated by a 3D camera mounted on the front of a moving vehicle. Obstacles projected as line features in the V-U-Disparity map can be extracted to detect the road surface and...
Addressing the image correspondence problem by feature matching is a central part of computer vision and 3D inference from images. Consequently, there is a substantial amount of work on evaluating feature detection and feature description methodology. However, the performance of the feature matching is an interplay of both detector and descriptor methodology. Our main contribution is to evaluate the...
We present a robotic vision system that is capable of tracking fast moving objects. We briefly describe the design and construction of the system and concentrate on the biological strategies we have implemented to improve the system's capabilities in terms of speed and accuracy. We have also explored new horizons in the area of artificial intelligence to propose some useful algorithms based on visual...
Aiming at the problem of characters defects in the process of bearing production, a set of bearing characters recognition system is designed based on LabVIEW. The system collects the bearing images by CCD camera, the image acquisition card transforms the analog signal into digital signal and the data is delivered to the computer, the program can extract and recognize the characters features by the...
Stereo vision refers to the ability to infer information on the 3D structure of scene from two or more images taken from different viewpoints. This paper describes procedure for depth map creating using rectified stereo images and segmentation algorithm belief propagation (BP). Very necessary steps to creating depth map are camera calibration and image rectification of the image pairs. Calibration...
We present a novel technique implementing barehanded interaction with virtual 3D content by employing a time-of-flight camera. The system improves on existing 3D multi-touch systems by working regardless of lighting conditions and supplying a working volume large enough for multiple users. Previous systems were limited either by environmental requirements, working volume, or computational resources...
Recently, there are many autonomous navigation applications done in outdoor environment. However, safe navigation is still a daunting challenge in terrain containing vegetation. Thus, a study on vegetation detection for outdoor automobile navigation is investigated in this work. At the early state of our research, we focused on the segmentation of LADAR data into two classes by using local three-dimensional...
The capability to visually discern possible obstacles from the sky would be a valuable asset to a UAV for avoiding both other flying vehicles and static obstacles in its environment. The main contribution of this article is the presentation of a feasible approach to obstacle avoidance based on the segmentation of camera images into sky and non-sky regions. The approach is named the Sky Segmentation...
We present a method for improving human segmentation results in calibrated, multi-view environments using features derived from both pixel (image) and voxel (volume) space. The main focus of this work is to develop a low-cost, vision-based system for passive activity monitoring of older adults in the home, to capture early signs of illness and functional decline and allow seniors to live independently...
An expression can be approximated by a sequence of temporal segments called neutral, onset, offset and apex. However, it is not easy to accurately detect such temporal segments only based on facial features. Some researchers try to temporally segment expression phases with the help of body gesture analysis. The problem of this approach is that the expression temporal phases from face and gesture channels...
In computer vision, many applications could greatly benefit from multi-spectral image data. Our aim is to illustrate the effectiveness of multi-spectral analysis obtained from a simple and cost-effective system. While the proposed approach is broadly applicable, in this paper we focus on the specific case of skin detection. To obtain the multi-spectral data, we have assembled a system using multiple...
In this paper, we discuss the extraction of relations between lecturer and students in lectures by using multi-layered neural networks. Here, the relations among a few features concerning on the behaviors of the lecturer and students can be represented by multi-layered neural networks with the time-delay. Furthermore, we introduce a structural learning algorithm with forgetting for neural networks...
Set the date range to filter the displayed results. You can set a starting date, ending date or both. You can enter the dates manually or choose them from the calendar.