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We focus on an opportunistic communication system consisting of multiple independent channels with time-varying states. With limited sensing, a user can only sense and access a subset of channels and accrue rewards determined by the state of the sensed channels. We formulate the problem of optimal sequential channel probing as a restless multi-armed bandit process, for which a powerful index policy-Whittle's...
The underwater target localization problem is one important application for underwater acoustic sensor networks. This paper, based on "underwater acoustic transmission theory", solves the target localization problem. The proposed algorithm firstly studies the principle of underwater acoustics and applies it to set up the model of underwater signal energy transmission. According to the model,...
We present the use of swept wavelength interferometry for distributed fiber-optic temperature measurements in a nuclear reactor. The sensors consisted of 2-m segments of commercially available, single mode optical fibers. The interrogation technique is based on measuring the spectral shift of the intrinsic Rayleigh backscatter signal along the optical fiber and converting the spectral shift to temperature.
The increasing ubiquity of mobile embedded systems has been matched by the evolution of a variety of wireless network standards and technologies. The major constraints of wireless embedded systems are limitations of communication bandwidth, processing capabilities, and battery power. Remote wireless embedded systems often act as sensors, which provide data to a certain community. The exchange of data...
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