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The paper proposes a section-partition-based method for packet partitioning and restructuring, aiming at meeting the rigorous requirement of transmitting a great abundance of data reliably and real-timely in some specific situation in that the traditional UDP protocol has high efficiency but poor reliability. The time limit can be reset by adaptive congestion control algorithm of MIRD ( Multiplicative...
Point-to-point connectivity through FPGA high-speed serial I/O is an important component for many space-based applications. The susceptibility of high-speed transceivers to soft errors is still under investigation and is a matter of concern in reliable point-to-point communications. This work develops a technique to provide full-bandwidth, lossless data transmission across high-speed transceivers...
TCP does not perform well in networks with stochastic channels, with links that randomly drop packets or have long outages. Diversity routing has been proposed to improve TCP's performance in these networks. In diversity routing, a sublayer between TCP and the network replicates each transmitted packet and sends the multiple copies along parallel paths. As long as at least one of the copies reaches...
In this paper we introduce a reliable multicast concept for Device-to-Device (D2D) communication integrated into cellular network. In addition to the introduction of the basic concept, initial simulation results are presented as well. Clustering closely located devices which have local communication needs is a feasible and efficient way of solving the increasing data traffic requirements in the future...
One of the main motivations of wireless communication between vehicles is to establish a mutual awareness among vehicles. Such awareness is achieved through the periodic exchange of broadcast messages with information about the current position, heading or speed of a vehicle. The probability that neighboring vehicles receive such messages successfully depends on the current radio channel and network...
By identifying the shortcomings of using RTT to evaluate the quality of different paths in a multipath scenario, we propose a Relative Delay Estimator (RDE) to compare the relative one way delay of different paths without clock synchronisation. This estimator enables the comparison and selection of the best forward and backward paths, in terms of delay. As an initial application of RDE, we design...
Disruption Tolerant Networks (DTNs) are characterized by frequent network partitioning. This causes network connectivity to be opportunistic. In recent years, many collaborative applications have been envisioned for DTNs. These applications rely on the availability of reliable group communication protocols. To address this challenge in DTNs, we propose a scalable multicasting scheme that deterministically...
Adaptive packet sizing techniques are widely used in wireless communication to enhance the link reliability. Typically, shorter packets are less error prone than longer packets. Adaptive packet size technique is used in IEEE 802.11 wireless network to enhance link reliability and packet delivery ratio. In this work, we adopt this technique to work in IEEE 802.15.4 based networks, and specifically...
Wireless sensor networks that are energy-constrained must transmit and receive data as efficiently as possible. If the transmission is delay tolerant, transferring blocks of accumulated data can be more efficient than transferring each sensed measurement as soon as it is available. This paper proposes a Block Transfer Protocol (BTP) designed for efficient and reliable transmission in wireless sensor...
The innovative exploitation of network coding technology could bring great design advantages to MANETs. First, wireless links are inherently lossy due to channel fading or interference. Second, the delivery condition of the route from the source to each receiver in a multicast transmission might be significantly distinct. Trying to satisfy the reliability requirement for the poorly-connected receivers...
Aiming at embedded system's requirement of the wireless network application, this paper proposes a simple, reliable and practical transmission protocol. The protocol reserves all functions and high-efficiency character of UDP and realizes real-time and reliable transmission with reliable process flow, batch retransmit mechanism. Experiments showed that the proposed protocol could achieve high reliable...
Leader-based protocols have been proposed for wireless networks such as 802.11 as an alternative approach to MAC layer ARQ. If based on feedback cancellation, such protocols may achieve low latency and high throughput at predictable reliability and superior scalability with respect to the number of subscribers. Especially for delay-bounded multicast A/V transmission these properties are highly desirable...
To exploit the strengths of both the physical and the protocol interference models and to understand the varying observations on the relative goodness of scheduling based on the two models in literature, we analyze how network traffic, link length, and wireless signal attenuation affect the optimal instantiation of the protocol model. We also identify the inherent tradeoff between reliability and...
With the rapid development of computer communication and web technology, especially the widely application of wireless sensor and embedded technology, Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) have been paid great attention in industry field and our daily life. WSNs based on ARM7TDMI-S CPU and ZigBee device has merit of rapid and simple in networking, node movable in application, abundant information in acquisition,...
Network-based real-time computing applications which require tightly bounded end-to-end delays have been increasing at a steady rate in recent years. A messaging layer that yields tight bounds on the latencies in detecting message losses and enables the application layer to initiate a timely recovery action has thus become highly desirable. In this paper we present a new reliable real-time messaging...
The Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) was designed to provide reliable transport services in wired networks. In such networks, packet losses mainly occur due to congestion. Hence, TCP was designed to apply congestion avoidance techniques to cope with packet losses. Nowadays, TCP is also utilized in wireless networks where, besides congestion, numerous other reasons for packet losses exist. This...
The growing use of real-time video in wireless networks, where loss rates are high yet bandwidth and CPU power of receivers can be scarce, calls for new methods to maintain good quality when packets are dropped. These methods should ideally only involve the sender and avoid increasing the amount of data sent across the network. We introduce a scheme that satisfies these requirements by selectively...
Recently, it has been received in the community that the link reliability is strongly related to RSSI (or SINR) and the external interference makes it unpredictable, but the unpredictability has not been fully explained yet. In order to examine the causes of the unpredictable link state, we first configured an empirical testbed, performed a measurement study, and observed that the link reliability...
Among transport layer protocols Nandita et al, in their work has shown that rate control protocol (RCP) is superior in its performance as compared to Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) and explicit control protocol (XCP), and emulates processor sharing in a much better way. A lot of work has been done for the improvement of RCP but the performance improvement for lossy networks is still an open issue...
Overlay architectures are the information theoretical playgrounds of the Internet. They provide significant gains in throughput by shifting complexity into the network nodes. A consequence is the requirement for smart routers between adjacent network segments. Since meanwhile audiovisual media allocate the major part of the Internet traffic, protocols as well as overlay structures have to serve Predictable...
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