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The speed and position estimation from Back EMF has been a problem under speed reversal response due to change of sign of speed. In this paper, an algorithm using fuzzy logic is proposed to estimate the speed and position of BLDC motor from back EMF for sensorless brushless DC (BLDC) motor drives to improve the performance of conventional sensorless drives. Most existing sensorless methods of the...
This paper proposes an encoderless field-oriented control scheme for a permanent-magnet synchronous machine (PMSM) based on the back-EMF voltage. A polar stator coordinate representation is used to design a simple and robust position and speed estimator. The angle of the rotor is directly calculated based on stator current and voltage measurements as well as on knowledge of stator resistance and stator...
This paper considers the smooth transition method between the signal injection and the back-EMF based sensorless algorithm for an interior(salient) permanent-magnet synchronous machines(IPMSMs). For the starting algorithm, signal injection techniques are used in the zero-speed and low-speed regions, and the back-electromotive force (EMF) based sensorless technique is used for higher speeds. A phase-locked...
Many published methods of rotor position estimation of permanent magnet synchronous machines (PMSM) for medium to high speed are based on the estimation of the back electromotive force (EMF) voltage. From a practical point of view and the demand of minimum complexity, a simple idealized motor model is used many times. Due to this simplification and to a change of coordinates, an observation error...
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