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Silicon carbide (SiC) trench MOSFET half-bridge and full-bridge power modules with hybrid integrated gate drivers on aluminium nitride (AlN) substrate were designed with electro-thermal co-simulation and soldered on an aluminium heatsink, achieving 0.3 K/W junction-to-heatsink thermal resistance. A 2 kW single-stage PV-inverter with active energy-buffer was built around the modules, achieving a weighted...
An evaluation is performed for three-phase solar Photo-Voltaic (PV) inverters using either Silicon (Si) or Silicon Carbide (SiC) power devices. Standard and emerging topologies for high-efficiency (>98%) PV inverters are identified and optimized for the capital cost of power filter components and power devices. Analytical formulae are developed for minimum filter inductance considering both current...
The self-consumption of PV-systems can be increased with a battery. The proposed three-phase inverter provides three independent DC inputs that can each be connected to a battery or a PV-string. The innovative topology allows energy flow in each direction at a very high efficiency (> 98 % in each converter stage). The application of SiC transistors leads to a higher switching frequency (48 kHz)...
Recent studies show that Silicon Carbide and Gallium Nitride based power semiconductors promise better performance over conventional Silicon based devices. In this study, the performance analysis of a three level inverter based on SiC and GaN is discussed for photovoltaic applications. The converter can achieve 99.2% efficiency at 16kHz switching frequency and 1.4kW output power, and operate with...
This paper deals with the dimensioning of a single-phase transformerless photovoltaic inverter circuit. The circuit contains a flying capacitor and allows the connection of one pole of the solar generator to the neutral conductor. The intended purpose of the design guidelines is the minimization of size and costs and the increasing of lifetime. A prototype inverter with silicon carbide MOSFETs is...
Recently, the market of the PV power plant is growing up in the Asian market. In the PV power plant, typically, an inverter which has the rated power of few hundreds kVA is applied to feed the power to the grid. A 1-MW solar power inverter which employs all SiC Power Modules has been developed. The developed solar power inverter consists of two conversion stages, first stage is a boost converter and...
In this work different three-level topologies suitable for PV systems are analyzed. First the basic operation principles of the Neutral Point Clamped (NPC), Active Neutral Point Clamped (ANPC) and Mixed Voltage Neutral Point Clamped (MNPC) topologies are explained and the used PWM strategies are presented. All three topologies are realized in hardware on a modular test setup, so that it is possible...
Due to new grid codes for grid connected photovoltaic power generation, since 2012 PV inverters have to be able to feed in reactive power down to a power factor of cos(ϕ) = 0.9 besides their normal operation with pure active power [1]. In this paper the influence of different semiconductors on the power losses as function of the power factor will be studied on the base of a three-level MNPC topology...
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