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The design of high-efficiency low-complexity detection schemes for ultrawide bandwidth (UWB) systems is highly challenging. This paper proposes a reduced-rank adaptive multiuser detection (MUD) scheme that is operated in least bit-error-rate (LBER) principles for hybrid direct-sequence time-hopping UWB (DS-TH UWB) systems. The principal component analysis (PCA)-assisted rank-reduction technique is...
Noncoherent receivers are the practical solutions for impulse radio (IR) ultra-wideband (UWB) systems due to their low-complexity and low-cost implementation. However, this simplicity is achieved at the expense of some performance degradation. In this paper, we propose the utilization of time reversal (TR) technique to improve the performance of a recently presented noncoherent detection scheme, called...
The IEEE 802.15.4a standard for wireless sensor networks is designed for highly accurate ranging with impulse radio Ultra Wideband (UWB) signals. The standard is designed for coherent and non-coherent (energy detector) receivers, thus the choice of complexity is left to the implementer. In this paper, the maximal operating distance is analyzed for ranging, using a coherent receiver and an energy detector...
In this paper we consider the low-complexity detection in hybrid direct-sequence time-hopping ultrawide bandwidth (DS-TH UWB) systems. A reduced-rank adaptive LBER detector is proposed, which is operated in the least bit error-rate (LBER) principles within a detection subspace obtained with the aid of the principal component analysis (PCA)-assisted reduced-rank technique. Our reduced-rank adaptive...
The Expectation-Maximization (EM) algorithm is studied to perform channel estimation in a low cost and high data rate impulse radio UWB receiver. The system under consideration uses a pulse position modulation with a simple analog energy detector. In order to overcome the problems inherent to high data rates, such as inter-symbol interferences, a probabilistic equalizer is used. The EM algorithm and...
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