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Geographic routing is a promising approach for point-to-point routing in wireless sensor networks, but it requires the availability of geographic coordinates. Location devices like GPS do not work indoors and they are often not cost-effective for ubiquitous deployment on a large scale. While it is possible to manually configure coordinates for small sensor networks, it is infeasible to do the same...
In this paper, we model a novel topology for cluster-based wireless sensor networks (MforW). Numerical simulations indicate that MforW has scale-free properties. Scale-free networks are inherently robust and efficient. By using the concept of network efficiency, we investigate the effect of attacks on the network. We find that MforW provides fault tolerance and avoids the effect of cluster head failures...
In wireless sensor networks (WSNs), energy of the sensor nodes applied by battery is the important resource. Data aggregation and routing, eliminating data redundancy and reducing traffic to improve the energy efficiency, is essential for WSNs. Hence, cobweb model and data aggregation and routing scheme of cobweb (DARSC) are proposed in this paper. In cobweb model, the network topology is layered...
We present an analytical, epidemiological, model for the overhead of information dissemination in mobile networks, which finds application in a range of settings, including resource discovery, information dissemination in sensor networks, location services and ad hoc network routing. We consider two principal information dissemination mechanisms, one for which nodes strictly relay information for...
In sensor networks, both energy and bandwidth are scarce resources. In the past, many energy efficient routing algorithms have been devised in order to maximize network lifetime, in which wireless link bandwidth has been optimistically assumed to be sufficient. This article shows that ignoring the bandwidth constraint can lead to infeasible routing solutions. As energy constraint affects how data...
Data gathering in a wireless sensor network works in a way that a sink collects data from a large number of sensor nodes. Traditionally, the hop-by-hop transmission is used in this many-to-one communication. In this communication pattern, the closer a sensor node is to the sink, the sooner its energy is exhausted. The nodes close to the sink need to route data packets for farther nodes and thus the...
Several simulation tools are used to evaluate network performance including OMNeT++. In this paper, a case of topology control (TC) in WSNs is simulated by considering its interaction with MAC layer and routing based on the SensorSimulator framework. Some ways to improve the simulation efficiency are described. Finally, the simulation results are given.
Recently there has been an influx of work on extending a wireless sensor networks lifetime by distributing source compression and deploying non-homogeneous nodes to handle the aggregation. Both of these mechanisms have been shown to increase the network's lifetime, but they each have requirements that might not be plausible. With distributed source compression, message distributions must be known...
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