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Artykuł ma na celu przedstawienie procesu integracji organizatorów publicznego transportu zbiorowego na przykładzie Zarządu Transportu Metropolitalnego (ZTM) w Katowicach w ujęciu teoretycznym oraz praktycznym. W zakresie teorii przybliżono definicję integracji oraz wskazano istotę jej procesów. Dodatkowo przytoczono katalog narzędzi integracji, do których należą m.in. ramy prawne, sposoby finansowania,...
The article addresses the issue of financing and organising metropolitan rail transport. It identifies challenges for this segment, which include the absence of organisational and funding obligations on the part of metropolitan government structures. It describes the forms of vertical co-operation which are legally permissible for local government units and identifies the drawbacks in this respect...