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Group of small sensor nodes that are able of sensing, processing and transmitting data correlated to some occurrence in the network area are termed as Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). The sensor nodes have rigorous shortcomings, such as: bandwidth, short broadcasting range, limited CPU processing facility, memory and energy. Energy efficient routing algorithms have been mentioned in various articles...
A Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is typically depicted as a distributed resource constrained platform for supporting novel pervasive applications. A possible approach is to develop applications over WSNs by resorting to mobile agent frameworks that are aimed to minimize resource costs and memory allocation. In this context, network topology is a major issue to be considered for resource optimization:...
At present most of the WSNs routing protocol only have a single research objective. The overall network performance lacks of multi-objective inspection and evaluation. The basic task of multi-objective routing is to find a route in the network which has sufficient resources to optimize some network parameters and satisfy multiple constrains. A multi-objective model, constrained of bandwidth, is put...
Energy conversation is a critical problem in wireless sensor networks (WSNs) so that the energy consumption must be minimized while satisfying application requirements. The energy efficiency can be supported across all layers of the protocol stack. In this paper, we propose and analyze a cross-layer energy efficiency model, which takes routing layer, MAC layer, data link layer, hardware circuitry,...
Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) have received more and more attention on the object tracking system, but the performance of active routing is low. In this paper,we present an novel energy efficient dynamic target tracking (EE-DTT) protocol for wireless sensor network, EE-DTT has three obvious features: firstly, it improves virtual grid ideas to divide each cluster into MtimesN square area and select...
One of the fundamental operations in sensor networks is convergecast which refers to the communication pattern in which data is collected from a set of sensor nodes and forwarded to a common end-point gateway, namely sink node, in the network. In case of multiple sinks within the network, the total load of the network has to be balanced among these sinks to minimize the problem of packet loss in the...
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