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Transforming cities into Smart Sustainable cities (SSCs) is rapidly getting global attention as a desired goal for future urban development. Cities are dynamic living organisms that are continuously changing and evolving over time aiming to enhance their economic, social, environmental, and physical structures. At the heart of these structures there are the stakeholders that are treated as end users...
Accounting information system composes the most important part in management information systems because accounting is stated as the language of a management. Thereby, accounting information obtained from accounting information system is a kind of basic knowledge for the efficient management system. In particular, data gained from the accounting system with computer base ensures extremely important...
With the more uncertainty of the internal and external environment, the enterprises are aware of the importance of the risk early-warning management. However, currently, the development of the risk early-warning management system of enterprises in China is relative laggard. Based on this background, this article builds integrated risk early-warning system the enterprise risk management system. The...
Commercial banks are typical hierarchical organizations, in which the multiple-principal-agent problem exists and induces serious internal collusive corruption. This article analyzes the collusive corruption between the credit supervisor and the credit manager in bank credit activities, through three possible situations of supervision and examination, including honest and costly supervisor alone,...
It is a great trend for the academic circle to make investigation on CEO comensation from the persepctive of managerial discretion. This paper makes a review on the literature referring to the effect of managerial discretion on CEO compensation. Based on the concepts definition of managerial discretion and CEO compensation, the thorough investigation on the literature reveals that, (1) Managerial...
The purpose of this article is to present a case study of an action plan as a service management tool in the Thai public sector. The case will show how the Thai public sector formulates, implements, evaluates, and improves its development plans. In addition, it shows how relevant organizations coordinate and cooperate with one another at national, provincial, and individual team levels. This article...
Increasingly, consulting firms are employed by client organizations to participate in the implementation of enterprise systems projects. Such consultant-assisted information systems projects differ from internal and outsourced IS projects in two important respects. First, the joint project team consists of members from client and consulting organizations that may have conflicting goals and incompatible...
This paper studied the outsourcing of human resources management from economic view. The theory of transaction cost, game theory and the principal-agent theory were used to study decision making, monitoring and incentive compensation of the outsourcing for the service provider. The essentials of human resources management outsourcing were analyzed and summarized. The aim of this study is to provide...
The absence of dynamic time parameters in the description of application software components does not allow the realization of standard market relations for the Grid. This also inhibits transparency in the mechanisms of the allocation of Grid resources both for customers and providers. Nevertheless, a more customer-driven approach of Grid management is necessary and will have to be worked out. This...
Requirements modeling has been recently introduced in the UML world with the form of a new profile called SysML. This paper explores the possibility to link concepts used to describe requirements with those of the enterprise language of RM-ODP. Some correspondence rules are proposed and illustrated on a case study.
In recent years, organizations have been shifting focus to their core business competencies, and reducing total cost of ownership (TCO) associated with training and management of their IT infrastructure. In the same motif, organizations are establishing security and survivability frameworks as an integral part of their business strategy so as to provide an acceptable quality-of-service for their clients...
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