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A new routing protocol that adjusts of the necessities of heterogeneous traffic is presented in this paper. The proposed scheme make improvement in TeGAR algorithm. The point of the scheme will be on accomplish low latency, and to fulfill various quality of service (QoS) in different network conditions. To do that, the proposed algorithm exploits multiple nodes' attributes like distance to the Sink,...
The article presents a simulation model of a Time-Triggered Ethernet real-time system. There are two types of traffic (real time traffic and standard traffic) that are used during frame processing in the Time-Triggered Ethernet. The authors considered a static configurable table of unique indexes and a static table of destination addresses when determining the destination address depending on the...
Real-time voice and video streaming applications require a certain Quality of Service (QoS) level for providing user satisfaction. As Wireless Local Area Networks (WLAN's) are not designed for such applications, assessing the communication's QoS level is a challenging task. Sudden Onset Disasters (SODs) poses even a greater challenge as the QoS level must be assessed without generating traffic or...
To deal with the severe challenge from explosively increasing mobile users' multimedia service requests in mobile networks, introducing cloud-based computing platform and content caching into radio access networks (RANs) has become an effective emerging technique. In this paper, we propose a collaborative hierarchical caching framework in cloud RANs (C-RANs), which minimizes the access delay of content...
The OpenFlow-based SDN is widely studied to better network performance through providing flexible routing paths. However, being designed to configure path hop-by-hop, it faces the scalability issue — both the flow table overhead and path setup delay are unacceptable for large-scale networks. In this paper, we propose PACO, a framework based on Source Routing (SR) to address that problem through quickly...
In this paper we propose a mathematical model of the functioning of network device with virtual routers. This model allows to decrease the mutual influence of the parametric effects of different types of traffic in the network node, as well as to estimate the quality of service by decomposition of a structure of network node and mathematical modeling based on queueing theory. To verify the proposed...
In this paper, we investigate multi-quality of service (QoS) routing and spectrum assignment in elastic optical networks (EONs) by utilizing network state information in terms of bandwidth usage and holding time of established connections. Toward this aim, two types of traffic, namely big data traffic (BDT) requests, and fixed rate flow requests (FLRs) are considered, where BDTs can tolerate a pre-determined...
The next generation of mobile broadband technologies, namely the Fifth Generation (5G), will include an integration of legacy technologies like the Long Term Evolution (LTE), the Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WìMaX), the Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi), etc. However, Quality of Service (QoS) details are not fully defined for the integrated networks, and the subject is left open to be...
Sensor-cloud was introduced to create a cloud environment where a geographically distributed pool of sensors (physical or logical) and cloud resources can be shared between numerous applications. In addition, sensor-cloud hides the complexity and heterogeneity of underlying physical/logical sensors from applications. Based on the applications' requirements, the sensor-cloud creates virtual sensors...
Mobile devices are naturally limited due to their portable sizes and will therefore never be equal to their desktop counterparts. To overcome this, Edge Cloud Computing can be utilized to execute tasks on behalf of the devices, allowing them to run applications that would normally be too demanding. In this service model, it is important to maintain a low Service Delay to keep the service transparent...
The use of small and miniature unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) for remote sensing and surveillance applications has become increasingly popular in the last two decades. The intermittent connectivity in a sparse UAV network makes it challenging to efficiently gather sensed image data. This paper investigates the communication of sensed images from a set of mobile survey UAVs to a static base station...
A fronthaul bridged network has attracted attention as a way of efficiently constructing the centralized radio access network (C-RAN) architecture. If we change the functional split of C-RAN and employ time-division duplex (TDD), the data rate in fronthaul will become variable and the global synchronization of fronthaul streams will occur. This feature results in an increase in the queuing delay in...
We introduce a new, simple, yet effective scheme for reducing the impact of receiver buffer blocking in Multipath TCP (MPTCP). This blocking primarily occurs when the paths have different characteristics. This phenomenon is due to the limited size of the MPTCP receiver buffer. In a nutshell, our scheme allows, under certain conditions, the retransmission of a segment by a different interface than...
Enterprise users at different geographic locations generate large-volume data and store their data at different geographic datacenters. These users may also issue ad hoc queries of big data analytics on the stored data to identify valuable information in order to help them make strategic decisions. However, it is well known that querying such large-volume big data usually is time-consuming and costly...
Mobile edge computing is a novel technique in which mobile devices offload computation-intensive tasks with stringent delay requirements to the edge cloud. However, the limited computational resource in the edge cloud may result in the Quality of Service degradation. In this paper, we address this issue by coordinating the heterogeneous cloud which includes the edge cloud and the remote cloud. Considering...
Wireless caching enables popular files to be stored at the base stations (BSs) in advance, which has been considered as an efficient way to reduce the service delay and alleviate heavy burdens on the backhaul links. In this paper, we study the BS clustering scheme for the cooperative wireless caching networks (CWCNs) with heterogeneous file preference among users and BSs, and propose the minimum cost...
The quality of experience of many modern network services depends on the delay performance of the underlying communications network. In DSL networks, crosstalk introduces competition for bandwidth among users. In such a competitive environment, delay performance is largely determined by the manner in which the cross-layer scheduler assigns bandwidth to the different users. Existing cross-layer schedulers...
As cellular network operators are struggling to keep up with the rapidly increasing traffic demand, two key directions are deemed necessary for beyond 4G networks: (i) extensive cell densification to improve spatial reuse, and (ii) storage of content as close to the user as possible to cope with the backhaul constraints and increased interference. However, caching has mostly been studied with an exclusive...
Fog computing provides a decentralized approach to data processing and resource provisioning in the Internet of Things (IoT). Particular challenges of adopting fog-based computational resources are the adherence to geographical distribution of IoT data sources, the delay sensitivity of IoT services, and the potentially very large amounts of data emitted and consumed by IoT devices. Despite existing...
Smart Grid, a modern approach to electricity distribution, requires innovation on various fronts. Communication is a key component of Smart Grid applicability. To satisfy Quality of Service (QoS) needs when deciding on network structure and topology, especially in urban areas, artificial intelligence techniques may be applied. Techniques such as clustering methods or genetic algorithms are useful...
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