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This paper introduces an approach to recognize face from 3D space on 2D image using fuzzy vector manifolds and nearest distance. We employ fuzzy vector to help the system minimize negative effect coming from noise and image degradation. On the training set, crisp vector representation of images will be transformed to its fuzzy vector representation using a specific triangle fuzzification method. Then,...
In this work we consider the problem of developing algorithms that automatically identify small-scale solar photovoltaic arrays in high resolution aerial imagery. Such algorithms potentially offer a faster and cheaper solution to collecting small-scale photovoltaic (PV) information, such as their location, capacity, and the energy they produce. Here we build on previous algorithmic work by employing...
Coin recognition is one of the prime important activities for modern banking and currency processing systems in which machine vision is widely used. The technique at the heart of such systems is object recognition in a digital image. Although it has high recognition speed, the traditional method of coin recognition can not recognize the coins with similar sizes. This paper presents a method based...
Surveillance systems play a critical role in security and surveillance. A surveillance system with cameras that work in the visible spectrum is sufficient for most cases. However, problems may arise during the night, or in areas with less than ideal illumination conditions. Cameras with thermal infrared technology can be a better option in these situations since they do not rely on illumination to...
A robot needs to localize an unknown object before grasping it. When the robot only has a monocular sensor, how can it get the object pose? In this work, we present a method of localizing the 6-DOF pose of a target object using a robotic arm and a hand-mounted monocular camera. The method includes an object recognition and a localization process. The recognition process uses point features on a surface...
Understanding the generalization properties of deep learning models is critical for their successful usage in many applications, especially in the regimes where the number of training samples is limited. We study the generalization properties of deep neural networks (DNNs) via the Jacobian matrix of the network. Our analysis is general to arbitrary network structures, types of non-linearities and...
Deep learning has led to many breakthroughs in machine perception and data mining. Although there are many substantial advances of deep learning in the applications of image recognition and natural language processing, very few work has been done in video analysis and semantic event detection. Very deep inception and residual networks have yielded promising results in the 2014 and 2015 ILSVRC challenges,...
Bilinear convolutional neural networks (BCNN) model, the state-of-the-art in fine-grained image recognition, fails in distinguishing the categories with subtle visual differences. We design a novel BCNN model guided by user click data (C-BCNN) to improve the performance via capturing both the visual and semantical content in images. Specially, to deal with the heavy noise in large-scale click data,...
Deep convolution networks based strategies have shown a remarkable performance in different recognition tasks. Unfortunately, in a variety of realistic scenarios, accurate and robust recognition is hard especially for the videos. Different challenges such as cluttered backgrounds or viewpoint change etc. may generate the problem like large intrinsic and extrinsic class variations. In addition, the...
The article shows the methods of vehicle recognition on the image sequence and its trajectory registration. As a recognition algorithm authors used Viola-Jones method with optical flow filter and the deep convolutional neural network in combination with sliding window technique for vehicle detection task. Also authors analyze approaches to registration of detected vehicle trajectories on image sequence...
The artificial visual detection and recognition of bridges' cracks bear great dangers, therefore, we put forward a method of digital and intelligent detection of bridges fractures, combined with machine vision and the Deep Belief Network technologies. This method adopts Raspberry Pi to collect and pre-process images, to transmit images data by the GPRS / 3G or wired networks. And it uses high-level...
The aim of fine-grained recognition is to identify sub-ordinate categories in images like different species of birds. Existing works have confirmed that, in order to capture the subtle differences across the categories, automatic localization of objects and parts is critical. Most approaches for object and part localization rehed on the bottom-up pipeline, where thousands of region proposals are generated...
The availability of mobile access has shifted social media use. With that phenomenon, what users shared on social media and where they visited is naturally an excellent resource to learn their visiting behavior. Knowing visit behaviors would help market survey and customer relationship management, e.g., sending customers coupons of the businesses that they visit frequently. Most prior studies leverage...
We propose a novel image set classification technique using linear regression models. Downsampled gallery image sets are interpreted as subspaces of a high dimensional space to avoid the computationally expensive training step. We estimate regression models for each test image using the class specific gallery subspaces. Images of the test set are then reconstructed using the regression models. Based...
Heterogeneous face recognition (HFR) has a prominent importance in sophisticated face recognition systems. Thermal to visible scenario, where the gallery and the probe images are respectively captured in visible and long wavelength infrared (LWIR) band, is one of the most challenging and interesting HFR scenarios. Since the formation of thermal images does not require an external illumination source,...
In this paper, we propose new approaches for action and event recognition by leveraging a large number of freely available Web videos (e.g., from Flickr video search engine) and Web images (e.g., from Bing and Google image search engines). We address this problem by formulating it as a new multi-domain adaptation problem, in which heterogeneous Web sources are provided. Specifically, we are given...
Eye state recognition is still a challenging work in the field of computer vision. Many researchers have described their methods which can work well with frontal face views, but not with variations of head poses. Some have explained that their methods deal effectively with head pose problems, yet the whole system is complex to implement and consumes a lot of processing time. In this paper, a novel...
In this paper, we propose a low-complexity graphic constellation projection (GCP) algorithm for automatic modulation classification (AMC), where the recovered symbols are projected into artificial graphic constellations. Unlike the existing feature- based (FB) algorithms, we convert the AMC problem into an image recognition problem. Subsequently, the deep belief network (DBN) is adopted to learn the...
In recent years, artificial intelligence technology has developed rapidly, and deep learning has been widely used in many areas. The performance of deep learning is particularly prominent in image recognition. This paper proposes a method to achieve efficient image recognition based on deep neural network using a small amount of data, which can be applied to home access control systems. The recognized...
This paper presents an approach to detect and recognize actions of interest in real-time from a continuous stream of data that are captured simultaneously from a Kinect depth camera and a wearable inertial sensor. Actions of interest are considered to appear continuously and in a random order among actions of non-interest. Skeleton depth images are first used to separate actions of interest from actions...
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