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Application of ANNs as a tool in proposed techniques has been developed. ANNs model of desired region's border allows to get more available information on the performance indices' behavior in the vicinity of the border. Enclosed in ANNs-model output calculation of recommended value for scanning step norm and of the performance indices gradient enables the use of ANNs-model as a source of important...
This article explores the problems of automated retail systems, which named are vending machines. The main problem is the formation of an assortment of a vending machine, the realization of which will bring maximum profit. As a modern analysis tool of consumer demand in retail trade artificial intelligence is regarded. Attention is focused on one of the methods of constructing artificial intelligence...
The method of approximating a discriminant functions of the training set is proposed. The sign of the discriminant functions allows us to classify the point in one or another class. The approximation is constructed with greater precision in the neighborhood of zero values of the discriminant function. To estimate a posterior probability of a class of a point two methods are proposed: based on a series...
In this paper, a reinforcement learning approach is proposed to detect unexpected faults, where the noise-to-signal ratio of the data series is minimized for achieving robustness. The model parameter is taken as a special action of the reinforcement learning, and the policy valuation and policy improvement are utilized to find the parameters, which can make the estimated model consistent to the real-time...
Automatic grading systems, such as WebWork, are becoming much more widely used as they relieve the instructor from needing to grade student work, provide students with automatic feedback, and can allow for immediate resubmission. They have also been shown to improve the effectiveness of teaching and learning. In this paper, we apply Item Response Theory (IRT) to a large WebWork Calculus homework dataset...
Training of Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) is an important step to make the network able to accomplish the desired task. This capacity of learning in such networks makes them applied in many applications as modeling and control. However, many of training algorithms have some drawbacks like: too many parameters to be estimated, important calculus time. In this paper, we propose a very simple method...
In this paper, we use Diagonal Recurrent Neural Networks on a sequence prediction task. The modification from standard RNN is simple: Diagonal recurrent matrices are used instead of full. This results in better test likelihood and faster convergence compared to regular full RNNs in most of our experiments. We show the benefits of using diagonal recurrent matrices with popularly used LSTM and GRU architectures...
Smartphone ecosystems are considered as a unique source due to the large number of apps which in turn makes an extensive use of personal data. Currently, there is no privacy and security preservation mechanism in smartphone ecosystems to enable users to compare apps in terms of privacy and security protection level, and to alarm them regarding the invasive issues (in terms of privacy and security)...
We present a deep learning architecture for learning fuzzy logic expressions. Our model uses an innovative, parameterized, differentiable activation function that can learn a number of logical operations by gradient descent. This activation function allows a neural network to determine the relationships between its input variables and provides insight into the logical significance of learned network...
The use of batteries is one of the most important technologies for energy storage. Nowadays, there exist diverse types of batteries with different characteristics under charging and discharging conditions; their usage varies according to the specific application. Different power electronics circuits can be used to control the charge and discharge of a battery; one of the most implemented is the DC-DC...
The significant role of predicting weather conditions in daily life, the new era of innovative machine learning approaches along with the availability of high volumes of data and high computer performance capabilities, creates increasing perspectives for novel improved short-range forecasting of main meteorological parameters. Among the various algorithms for forecasting parameters, ensemble learning...
In recent years, several new methods for missing data estimation have been developed. Real world datasets possess the properties of big data being volume, velocity and variety. With an increase in volume which includes sample size and dimensionality, existing imputation methods have become less effective and accurate. Much attention has been given to narrow Artificial Intelligence frameworks courtesy...
Translation of natural language text using statistical machine translation (SMT) is a supervised machine learning problem. SMT algorithms are trained to learn how to translate by providing many translations produced by human language experts. The field SMT has gained momentum in recent three decades. New techniques are constantly introduced by the researchers. This is survey paper presenting an introduction...
Deep learning has been proposed for soft sensor modeling in process industries. However, conventional deep neural network (DNN) is a static network and thereby can not embrace evident dynamics in processes. Motivated by nonlinear autoregressive with exogenous input (NARX) model and neural nets based dynamic modeling, a dynamic network called NARX-DNN is put forward by further utilizing historical...
It is difficult to establish accurate mathematical models to describe the range extender electric vehicles due to the non-stationary, non-linear and interconnection of the monitoring signal sources resulted from the massive moving parts and complex architecture in range-extender. And the support vector machine (SVM) and other algorithms would lead to the destruction of the natural structure and the...
In order to improve the accuracy of SOC estimation for vehicle battery pack and optimize the management of the battery system, a new method based on deep belief network for remote correction of SOC accuracy is proposed in this paper. The monitoring data obtained by the remote monitoring center of the electric vehicle should be pre-processed before the establishment of deep belief network, which is...
Based on the method of Skeletonization, the concept of influence factor is introduced in this paper. A method for trimming the fat from a Back Propagation (BP) neural network is proposed by modifying weight and influence factor alternately, and node with the least influence factor was deleted. This method is applied to modeling superheated steam temperature system of plant station. Simulation results...
The dynamic and system reliability of driving system in battery electric vehicles (BEVs) highly depend on the fault diagnosis technology. In this paper, we provided a new data compression approach and validated it on a method based on neural network (NN) to detect both failures' types and degree in drive system. In time-/frequency domain several statistical features were extracted from signals acquired...
While natural beauty is often considered a subjective property of images, in this paper, we take an objective approach and provide methods for quantifying and predicting the scenicness of an image. Using a dataset containing hundreds of thousands of outdoor images captured throughout Great Britain with crowdsourced ratings of natural beauty, we propose an approach to predict scenicness which explicitly...
While variational methods have been among the most powerful tools for solving linear inverse problems in imaging, deep (convolutional) neural networks have recently taken the lead in many challenging benchmarks. A remaining drawback of deep learning approaches is their requirement for an expensive retraining whenever the specific problem, the noise level, noise type, or desired measure of fidelity...
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