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This article describes a simulator for the Automatic Generation Control function (AGC) which is useful to decide the generators to be controlled by AGC. The main components of the simulator are: the physical model, a technical analyzer, and an economic analyzer. The physical model: a) considers that AGC function is only applied to restore the frequency; b) does not consider the transmission grid;...
The seamless integration of development tools can help to improve the productivity of software development and reduce development costs. When tool chains are used in the context of global software engineering, they are deployed as globally distributed systems. Tool chains have the potential to bring productivity gains but they are also expensive to realize. The decision to introduce a tool chain is...
The adaptation of highway to economic development is a continuous and dynamic process, which presents a state from adaptation to inadaptation and to adaptation. The decision on the reconstruction time of highway is a significant macroscopical decision-making problem. Both on the basis of analyzing the service level of highway and the theory of trigger point mechanism, this paper constructed time decision-making...
In service-oriented computing, software agents interact by requesting and providing services. Since providing a service incurs cost, uncooperative behavior dominates in the absence of an incentive mechanism. An economic model that describes interactions between individuals is the Helping Game. There, pairs of requester and provider are randomly matched. In various real-world applications in turn,...
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