Black rockfish (Sebastes inermis, Scorpaenidae) is a commercially important fisheries resource in Korea. However, no genetic diversity information is available for wild or released hatchery populations. To study the effects of stock enhancement programs and conservation biology, we developed microsatellite DNA markers fromS. inermis. We report the isolation and characterization of seven microsatellite loci, designated KSi221B, KSi239A, KSi25A, KSi252B, KSi193A, KSi259B, and KSi234, isolated using an enrichment method based on magnetic/biotin capture of microsatellite sequences from a size-selected genomic library. To characterize each locus, 30 individuals from a naturalS. inermis population in Yeosu, Korea, were genotyped. All loci except one, KSi193A, were polymorphic with an average of 9.5 alleles per locus (range 2–20). The mean observed and expected heterozygosities were 0.71 (range 0.43–1.00) and 0.76 (range 0.41–0.90), respectively. Significant deviation from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium was observed at one locus, KSi221B. Such high variability indicates that these microsatellites should provide useful markers for studies of kinship and population genetics.