An important background in detectors using liquid xenon for rare event searches arises from the decays of radon and its daughters. We report for the first time a reduction of $$^{222}$$ 222 Rn in the gas phase above a liquid xenon reservoir. We show a reduction factor of $$\gtrsim 4$$ ≳ 4 for the $$^{222}$$ 222 Rn concentration in boil-off xenon gas compared to the radon enriched liquid phase. A semiconductor-based $$\alpha $$ α -detector and miniaturized proportional counters are used to detect the radon. As the radon depletion in the boil-off gas is understood as a single-stage distillation process, this result establishes the suitability of cryogenic distillation to separate radon from xenon down to the $$10^{-15}$$ 10 - 15 mol/mol level.