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In the SPN (Substitution-Permutation Network) structure, it is very important to design a diffusion layer to construct a secure block cipher against differential cryptanalysis and linear cryptanalysis. The purpose of this work is to prove that the SPN structure with a maximal diffusion layer provides a provable security against differential cryptanalysis and linear cryptanalysis in the sense that...
We find certain neglected issues in the study of private-key encryption schemes. For one, private-key encryption is generally held to the same standard of security as public-key encryption (i.e., indistinguishability) even though usage of the two is very different. Secondly, though the importance of secure encryption of single blocks is well known, the security of modes of encryption (used to encrypt...
One of the five AES finalists, MARS, makes use of a 9x32 s-box with very specific combinatorial, differential and linear correlation properties. The s-box used in the cipher was selected as the best from a large sample of pseudo randomly generated tables, in a process that took IBM about a week to compute. This paper provides a faster and more effective alternative generation method using heuristic...
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