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Protective seam mining method is an effective way to eliminate the coal and gas outburst hazard. Auger mining (AM) is adopted to protective seam thinner than 1.0 m. The key of AM is to set intermediate coal pillar (ICP) because they have two functions: on the one hand, ICPs have to support the roof temporarily to avoid coal auger crushing; on the other hand, they have to be broken subsequently to...
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