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Tracheobronchial fistulae after esophagectomy are rare but critical complications because they frequently cause severe pneumonia. In three cases with esophageal cancer, we used the latissimus dorsi muscle after esophagectomy to reinforce the fragile tracheobronchus. In cases 1 and 2 with gastric tube-to-tracheal fistula, the gastric tube was pulled out from the posterior mediastinum, the fistula was...
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