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In practice, the lift that a propeller produces is composed of theoretical value and fluctuation, which results in vibration in aircraft. This paper will analyze the effect of the fluctuation on the quadcopter. In order to reduce the vibration caused by the fluctuation, an improved Additive-State-Decomposition-Based (ASDB) dynamic inversion stabilized controller is proposed. To show its effectiveness,...
In this paper, a sensorless admittance control scheme is developed for robot manipulators in the presence of input saturation by employing neural networks. To deal with system uncertainties, the radial basis function neural network (RBFNN) is integrated into control design. In order to deal with input saturation, a compensator is applied to handle this problem. To interact with the environment, admittance...
There is the high surge current emerging when the asynchronous traction motor is replaced by PMSM with power down-rejoining on. The high back EMF voltage exists when traction PMSM is passing the switching phase insulator. The reason is due to the constant value existence of the permanent magnet. Aiming at above mentioned problems, this paper analyses the reasons of causing transient surge current...
Due to the great performance in complex and narrow spaces, snake-like robots, especially snake arm robots, have gained increasing attention in recent years. In this paper, a novel cable-driven snake arm robot is proposed. For greater flexibility, the snake arm not only has multiple two-degree-of-freedom joints, but also has telescopic modules that have one degree of freedom. The kinematics and statics...
Regenerative braking is an effective method for hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) to extend their driving range. This paper proposes a method to recover more energy in the process of braking for hybrid electric vehicle using rear motor control. Firstly, a novel control strategy of braking force distribution of the front and rear wheels is proposed. Then, a fuzzy control strategy is designed to determine...
An anti-slip method for locomotives using improved adhesion characteristic curve slope method is proposed to solve the problem of low stability and control precision of the original adhesion characteristic curve slope method, it's adopting differentials of adhesion coefficient and slip speed as the identification criterion for locomotive states. The relationship among locomotive adhesion, resistance,...
A passivity-based controllers with integral actions is proposed to control the current loop of permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM). The Port-controlled Hamiltonian system with dissipation (PCHD) model of permanent magnet synchronous motor with voltage disturbance is established by introduction of the state error and the integral action. The Lyapunov function is constructed to analyze the stability...
This paper mainly focuses on the servo control system of the flying shear. In this paper, we abandoned the previous combination of PLC with a motor controller or a dedicated motion controller. A universal servo controller with electronic cam function is proposed as the main controller. This servo controller directly controls the servo geared motor of the flying shear cutter, and it can also receive...
Motor drive operation mechanism of High-Voltage Circuit Breaker(HVCB) need permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM) with high-dynamic response. Reducing the rotor inertia of PMSM is one technique to realize high dynamic response of the motor. By digging holes in the rotor, the inertia can be reduced. The influence of shape, position and size of inertia-reducing holes on the performance of PMSM is...
This paper first analyzes the mechanism of vibration noise and torque ripple of the switched reluctance motor, and then studies methods of reducing torque ripple and noise reduction according to the principle. In order to reduce the noise, two-step phase conduction is proposed when motor starts. Meanwhile, each phase of the shutoff in advance will be replaced by reducing duty ratio slowly. In order...
Dexterous object manipulation requires suitable control of grip force, load force and digit positions. To keep an object stable in the air, force magnitude, force direction and digit positions should be coordinated, producing compensatory torque that could balance the external torque and maintain a minimal object roll. Six males and 6 females enrolled in the study. In the experiment, subjects were...
This paper presents a new type of electrically driven mining vehicle which adapts to the characteristics of seabed complex terrain environment. The optimal drive motor is selected and the corresponding control algorithm is designed. The obstacle surmounting process and the change law of the output torque of the electric driven mining vehicle under typical working conditions are analyzed. The simulation...
In order to solve the rotational torque curve fitting problem of three-phase asynchronous motor, an on-line fitting algorithm based on particle swarm optimization is designed. Firstly, the rotational torque model of three-phase asynchronous motor is established by using the Taylor-polynomial model. Secondly, through the particle swarm optimization algorithm and the polynomial evaluation function,...
Hybrid electric vehicles are one of the most practicable technologies in the automobile industry to conserve resources and to protect the environment. Mode transitions between different modes are critical to improve fuel economy and driving performances. Due to the response delay of the engine and the engagement of the clutch, smooth transitions are sometimes difficult to achieve. Fuzzy sliding mode...
A novel four quadrant operation control strategy of permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) drive systems is proposed. In order to regulate precisely output direct current (DC) bus voltage and achieve the control of unity power factor, the exponential functional-based sliding mode reaching law (ESMRL), which adapts to the variations of the grid-side inverter and sliding mode surfaces, is developed...
Based on analysis of sources of the noise of switched reluctance motor (SRM), the paper puts forward methods to reduce noise in terms of torque ripple and phase change from the point of control view. In the low speed stage, phase current closed-loop segmented according to the sine and cosine curve, maintain a constant torque to reduce the torque ripple. Put forward soft turn-off method at the time...
In this paper, an explicit model predictive control (EMPC) method is introduced for the design of attitude controller of an unmanned quadrotor helicopter. The explicit predictive control algorithm divides a long-term control problem into several short-term optimal control problems and still pursues the optimal solution to a certain extent. The traditional predictive control needs to be optimal online,...
In this paper, the tracking control for a mechanical system with friction and backlash is considered. Friction and backlash nonlinearities often act on the main obstacles for high precision control. Based on the LuGre friction model and the Backlash model, a robust adaptive control algorithm is developed to compensate for friction and backlash nonlinearities by using backstepping design techniques...
The servo motion system plays an important role in the position accuracy of the Cartesian picking robot. During the automatic picking process, the nonlinearity of friction will affect position tracking accuracy. In order to improve the position accuracy of Cartesian robot, a mechanical model considering friction is established. Furthermore, fuzzy logic controller based on PID is used to control the...
In this paper, consider the effect of the load inertia fluctuation for surface-mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor (SPMSM), the problem of dynamic response of SPMSM is studied. A backstepping control algorithm based on disturbance observer (DO) is proposed. Firstly, according to the equation of motor speed, the minimum-order observer is established to observe the disturbance value of load inertia,...
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