The Infona portal uses cookies, i.e. strings of text saved by a browser on the user's device. The portal can access those files and use them to remember the user's data, such as their chosen settings (screen view, interface language, etc.), or their login data. By using the Infona portal the user accepts automatic saving and using this information for portal operation purposes. More information on the subject can be found in the Privacy Policy and Terms of Service. By closing this window the user confirms that they have read the information on cookie usage, and they accept the privacy policy and the way cookies are used by the portal. You can change the cookie settings in your browser.
The reception state of a satellite is an unavailable information for Global Navigation Satellite System receivers. His knowledge or estimation can be used to evaluate the pseudorange error. This article deals with the problem using three reception states: direct reception, alternate reception and blocked situation. This parameter, estimated using a Dirichlet distribution, is included in a particle...
The leader node particle filter is a partially distributed approach to tracking in a sensor network, in which the node performing the particle filter computations (the leader node) changes over time. The primary advantage is that the position of the leader node can follow the target, improving the efficiency of data collection. When the leader node changes, the particle filter must be communicated...
The detection and tracking of targets in aerial imagery of cluttered urban environments is addressed. Polar matching, using dual-tree complex wavelet transforms, is used as a shift and rotation invariant detector. A particle filter is employed to add robustness, especially in the event of target occlusion. We show that, together, these methods can robustly track a ground based target as it becomes...
In recent years, the particle filter has become commonly accepted as the preferred tool for single target tracking in highly non-linear and non-Gaussian environments. This paper investigates the issues that arise when particle filters are integrated into a hierarchical data fusion system, in which the sensor-level tracking is performed using particle filters, but central-level track fusion is performed...
Blind localization and tracking of mobile terminals in urban scenarios is an important requirement for offering new location based services, handling emergency cases of non-subscribed users, public safety etc. In this context, we propose a track-before-detect scheme, taking explicit advantage of multipath propagation in an urban terrain by using a priori information about the known locations of the...
In theory, a good joint particle filter allows to approximate the exact Bayesian filter solution arbitrarily well. This has motivated a strong and successful development of single target tracking particle filters. Nevertheless, for tracking multiple closely spaced maneuvering targets, there is evidence in literature which seems to contradict the theoretical expectation. The mystery of this apparent...
Within the area of target tracking particle filters are the subject of consistent research and continuous improvement. The purpose of this paper is to present a novel method of fusing the information from multiple particle filters tracking in a multisensor multitarget scenario. Data considered for fusion is under the form of labeled particle clouds, obtained in the simulation from two probability...
Tracking algorithms are often designed around optimistic assumptions on uncertainty model. Handling with conflicting data, however, requires specific strategies, that consider quality of information sources. To improve performance of tracking systems, the use of reliability, as evaluation of quality of data sources, has been proved to be a promising technique. In this paper we show how to use reliability...
This paper presents Monte Carlo (MC) methods for multi-target tracking and data association. We focus on comparing different estimation methods based on joint and non-joint state particle filters (PF) and joint probabilistic data association (JPDA) techniques. A novel data association algorithm for PF, founded on a combination of PDA and nearest neighbour (NN) techniques, is also developed. In this...
Set the date range to filter the displayed results. You can set a starting date, ending date or both. You can enter the dates manually or choose them from the calendar.