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This paper presents an improved model predictive control strategy with fixed switching frequency. The proposed method adds four virtual voltage vectors to the four real voltage vectors of the conventional finite control set model predictive control to reduce the harmonic content of the grid current and uses a modulator to realize fixed switching frequency. Furthermore, a novel cost function, which...
Permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) drives include several design and control variables that affect power losses. The improvement in system efficiency through control techniques will reduce the size of inverter and motor cooling system as well as the operating costs of the system. This paper proposes a comprehensive analysis of loss controllability using various control parameters to reduce...
Performance analysis and output voltage regulation of a cascaded step-up switched-capacitor converter (SCC) under zero voltage switching (ZVS) condition is analyzed in this paper. The ZVS condition (converter operation above its resonant frequency) provides 1) zero-voltage switching, which leads to a relatively higher efficiency compared to zero current switching (ZCS) under the resonant frequency...
Wide-bandgap (WBG) power devices such as SiC devices can operate at higher switching speed, higher voltage and higher temperature. While the opportunities in performance improvement with WBG devices are clear, there are significant design challenges. For example, the fast switching speed and high dv/dt can cause increased level of electro-magnetic interference (EMI), current overshoot and cross-talk...
This paper presents the influence of switching frequency on the dual active bridge (DAB) dc-dc converter on the power transmission characteristics and the soft switching realization. Based on this, a switching frequency optimization of dual phase shift control is proposed to realize ZVS over the whole load range. It is an optimization of the PWM plus phase-shift control, which can reduce switching...
In this paper, 150W multi parallel LDC system, different from integral type LDC system of the conventional electric vehicle is proposed. The high efficiency LDC system is designed by reducing the losses of the magnetic element and semiconductor element by lowering the rated capacity through power sharing. Also, LDC is designed as active clamp forward converter to reduce the loss caused by the reset...
A hybrid modulation approach is proposed in this work, which allows to modulate the switches of the five level neutral point clamped inverter (5LANPC) with different switching frequencies. Some of the switches are controlled with a low switching frequency using six-step modulation and Optimized Pulse Patterns (OPPs), whereas the rest are modulated with a high switching frequency using Carrier-Based...
UV-lamp driver especially for radiation at 253.7nm plays an important role in sewage treatment. In this paper, characteristics of the excitation of mercury atoms in the lamp are investigated deeply based on both theoretical knowledge on collision and experimental results on relationship between the irradiance at 253.7nm with the lamp power. An optimization design scheme is proposed to prolong the...
This paper proposes an induction motor drive scheme generating multilevel twenty-four sided voltage space vector structure using single DC source. The topology consists of basic units with DC-source fed main three-level flying-capacitor (FC) inverter cascaded with two low-voltage floating-capacitor fed H-Bridge cells (CHB). The generated space vector structure has six concentric 24-sided polygons...
Advent of Modular multilevel converters (MMC) made the voltage sourced high voltage direct current (HVDC) transmission systems a reality mainly due to its modular structure, scalability and reliability. For these converters, minimization of sub-module (SM) capacitor voltage spread without increasing the switching frequency is the biggest challenge as it directly affects the efficiency and cost. Moreover,...
This paper proposes a new modulation technique for an interleaved H-bridge qZS inverter that is intended for the single-phase photovoltaic systems. The potential benefits of this topology are reduced passive components and improved quality of energy generation. The modulation technique developed allows the maximum boost control for a better utilization of the dc-link. It is developed with the required...
The Buck converter exhibits interesting nonlinear phenomena which many studies have addressed, and the resonant parametric perturbation is effective to control these nonlinear phenomena. We investigate the control mechanism by using the monodromy matrix derived from the Filippov's method when the perturbation has an appropriate phase shift and the duty ratio is not changed. We find that only one term...
Home appliances are responsible of a significant part of residential energy consumption and have a major impact in the overall energetic system efficiency. Most of them perform an indirect ac-dc-ac conversion in order to obtain the required output voltage level and frequency, depending on the applications. Thus, a high-efficiency and power density converter is required for this application where cost-effectiveness...
This paper presents a high-frequency half-bridge driver for GaN HEMTs with bandgap reference comparator clamping (BGRCC). Due to the characteristics of GaN HEMTs, the high-side supply voltage must be clamped to prevent it from exceeding the voltage limits in half-bridge configuration. The BGRCC scheme is simple and effective with low power consumption, which can adaptively keep the high-side supply...
Stability property is the key index for converter control. A practical stable control scheme is proposed for DC power supply converters. Firstly, the converter system is described as a linear model with two constraints, one is that the input is discontinuous and it is a Finite Control Set (FCS), the other is that the switching frequency is limited. Secondly, a unified control design method satisfied...
This paper describes the application of a simplified indirect model predictive current control strategy for a direct Matrix Converter. The direct matrix converter has a large number of available switching states which implies that the implementation of predictive control high computational cost. In this paper, a predictive current control strategy is proposed in order to simplify the computational...
High-speed permanent magnet motors (HSPMMs) have gained ever-increasing interests in high speed direct-drive applications due to their advantages of high-power density, small size and high efficiency. However, the low stator inductance of the HSPMM causes large current ripple in the stator current, therefore brings additional iron loss. The Modular multilevel converter (MMC) increases both voltage...
Common mode voltage (CMV) and switching frequency of an inverter fed induction motor drive are dependent quantities. Increase in common mode voltage (CMV) with increase in switching frequency for induction motor drive is studied in this paper. Conventional sinusoidal pulse width modulation technique is used to drive an inverter fed induction motor. It is demonstrated that the peak value of CMV increases...
Ultra-high speed machines have become more and more interesting to researchers in the past few decades. Switched reluctance machines (SRMs) are very attractive to researchers due to their simple geometry. However, traditional control methods are not suitable for ultra-high speed applications because of their super-high switching frequency. In this paper, a constant volts per hertz control for ultra-high...
This paper, we propose IM (Integrated Magnetics) structure for LLC resonant converter. The IM technique can combine several components into one magnetic core, plus, utilizing a planar magnetic core is a suitable device to achieve high power density. Therefore, it can achieve high power density in Switch Mode Power Supply (SMPS) because the total volume is almost determined by the magnetic components...
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